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Dispersion of a cloud of particles by a moving shock: Effects of shape, angle of incidence and aspect ratio

机译:运动冲击分散的粒子云:形状,入射角和长宽比的影响

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This paper discusses the particle-laden flow development of a cloud of particles in the accelerated flow behind a normal moving shock. The effect of aspect ratio of a rectangular and elliptical cloud and the clouds' angle of attack with respect to the carrier flow is studied. Computations are performed with an in-house higher order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO-Z) based Eulerian-Lagrangian solver that solves the conservation equations in the Eulerian frame, while particles are traced in the Lagrangian frame. Streamlined spherical and elliptical clouds exhibit a lower dispersion than blunt rectangular cloud shapes. The averaged and root mean square location of the particle coordinates in the cloud show that with decreasing aspect ratio, the cloud's streamwise convection velocity increases. With increasing rotation the cross-stream dispersion increases if the aspect ratio is larger than unity. The particle-laden flow development of an initially rotated rectangle is qualitatively and quantitatively comparable to the dispersion of an initially triangular cloud.
机译:本文讨论了在正常运动冲击之后的加速流动中的粒子云的充满粒子的流动发展。研究了矩形和椭圆形云的纵横比以及云的迎角相对于载流的影响。使用内部基于高阶加权的基本非振荡(WENO-Z)的欧拉-拉格朗日求解器进行计算,该求解器在欧拉框架中求解守恒方程,而在拉格朗日框架中跟踪粒子。流线型的球形和椭圆形云比钝的矩形云形状具有更低的色散。云中粒子坐标的平均和均方根位置表明,随着纵横比的减小,云的对流对流速度增加。如果旋转的纵横比大于1,则随着旋转的增加,交叉流的分散度也会增加。初始旋转的矩形的充满粒子的流动发展在质量和数量上可与初始三角云的弥散相媲美。

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