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'Counterintuitive Ways Of Doing More With Less': A System Dynamics Contribution To The Urban Water Crisis In Developing Countries

机译:“事半功倍的反常方法”:对发展中国家城市水危机的系统动力学贡献

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In urban areas across the developing world, access to water, particularly for drinking and other domestic uses, has now become a critical issue. Indian cities, perhaps as well as any, exemplify the social, environmental, economic and political problems that arise when this essential, life-supporting resource becomes scarce or unaffordable. The most common way of rationing water demand in India is to limit the supply to a few hours a day; during the remaining time no water flowsthrough the distribution system. This model will attempt to show that the existing "intermittent" system does more harm than good, whereas a continuously pressurized 24x7 water system, with proper metering and pricing, ensures equitable and reliable distribution, without the need of additional supply and has positive socio-economic impacts that are system xwide.
机译:在发展中国家的城市地区,获取水,特别是用于饮用水和其他家庭用途的水,现已成为一个关键问题。印度的城市,也许以及任何城市,都是这种基本的,维持生命的资源变得稀缺或负担不起时出现的社会,环境,经济和政治问题的例证。在印度,按需配水的最常见方法是将供水限制为每天几个小时。在剩余时间内没有水流 通过分配系统。该模型将试图表明,现有的“间歇性”系统弊大于利,而持续增压的24x7水系统(采用适当的计量和定价)可确保分配的公平可靠,而无需额外的供水,并且具有积极的社会效益。是xwide系统的经济影响。

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