首页> 外文会议>ICCST8;International Conference on Composite Science and Technology >The Effect of Silane Treatment on Tensile Properties and Morphology of Polypropylene/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber/Rice Husk Powder Composites
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The Effect of Silane Treatment on Tensile Properties and Morphology of Polypropylene/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber/Rice Husk Powder Composites

机译:硅烷处理对聚丙烯/再生丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶/稻壳粉复合材料拉伸性能和形貌的影响

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The effect of silane treatment on tensile properties and morphology of recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber(NBRr)/polypropylene(PP)/rice husk powder(RHP) composites has been studied. Polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/rice husk powder (PP/NBRr/RHP) composite were prepared by melt mixing technique at 180° C for 9 minutes and 50rpm rotor speed using an internal mixer. Five different composites compositions (70/30/0, 7030/5, 70/30/10, 70/30/15 and 70/30/30), with silane treated RHP(treated) and without silane treatment(untreated) was studied. The specimens were analyzed by different techniques i.e. tensile test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The result obtained showed lower tensile properties with increasing amount of NBRr content. Lower tensile strength and tensile modulus was exhibited with increasing NBRr content. However higher tensile strength, greater tensile modulus and lower elongation at break in PP/NBRr/RHP was exhibited for silane treated RHP composites compare with untreated RHP. PP/NBRr/RHP composite was found to become more brittle with strong attachment between PP/NBR matrix and RHP filler with silane treatment. Good adhesion between silane treated RHP filler and PP/NBRr matrix was confirmed by the morphological studies.
机译:研究了硅烷处理对再生丙烯腈(NBRr)/聚丙烯(PP)/稻壳粉(RHP)复合材料拉伸性能和形貌的影响。聚丙烯/循环丙烯腈丁二烯橡胶/稻壳粉(PP / NBRr / RHP)复合材料是使用内部混合器通过熔融混合技术在180°C,9分钟和50rpm转子转速下制备的。研究了五种不同的复合材料组合物(70/30 / 0、7030 / 5、70 / 30 / 10、70 / 30/15和70/30/30),经过硅烷处理的RHP(已处理)和未经过硅烷处理的(未经处理) 。通过不同的技术,即拉伸试验和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对样品进行分析。所得结果表明,随着NBRr含量的增加,拉伸性能降低。随着NBRr含量的增加,抗张强度和拉伸模量降低。然而,与未处理的RHP相比,硅烷处理的RHP复合材料表现出更高的拉伸强度,更大的拉伸模量和更低的断裂伸长率。发现PP / NBRr / RHP复合材料在硅烷处理下在PP / NBR基体和RHP填料之间具有牢固的附着力,从而变得更脆。形态学研究证实了硅烷处理的RHP填料与PP / NBRr基质之间的良好粘合性。

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