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Fractal Current Distribution Structures for Thin Electrolyte Supported Fuel Cells

机译:薄电解质支持的燃料电池的分形电流分布结构

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The performance of electrochemical devices like fuel cells is strongly affected by the transport of electrons between interconnects and active regions of an electrode. We examine the use of an auxiliary, precious metal current distributor placed over the cathode of a solid oxide fuel cell to supplement the transport process. Cell resistance was minimized by computer modeling as a function of the shape of the structure under the constraint that its total volume is fixed. The optimal shapes are shown to be fractals that resemble structures found in nature. A thin fractal current distribution structure made from platinum was demonstrated to facilitate the transport process in oxygen pump cells constructed from porous lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM) - yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) composite electrodes on a 15 nm thick tape of 3 mol percent YSZ.
机译:像燃料电池这样的电化学装置的性能会受到电极的互连线和有源区之间电子传输的强烈影响。我们检查了放置在固体氧化物燃料电池阴极上的辅助贵金属电流分配器的使用,以补充运输过程。在总体积固定的约束下,通过计算机建模将电池的电阻最小化为结构形状的函数。最佳形状显示为类似于自然界中发现的结构的分形。演示了由铂制成的细分形电流分布结构,该结构有助于在由多孔镧锶锶锰矿(LSM)-氧化钇稳定的氧化锆(YSZ)复合电极在15 nm厚的3 mol%YSZ胶带上构造的氧气泵电池中促进运输过程。

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