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Study on nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of modified nano-TiO2/poly(buthylene terephthalate) composites

机译:改性纳米TiO2 /聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯复合材料的非等温结晶动力学研究

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Nano-titanium dioxide (TiO2) was surface modified by isopropyl tri(dioctyl phosphate) titanate (NDZ-102 titanate coupling agent) using ultrasonic wet method, and pristine nano-TiO2 (P-TiO2)/poly(buthylene terephthalate) (PBT) and modified nano-TiO2 (M-TiO2)/PBT composites were prepared by melt-blending process in this paper. The modified Avrami and Kissinger models were applied to investigate the non-isothermal melt crystallization process of the PBT and TiO2/PBT composites by DSC measurements. The modified Avrami analysis showed the additions of TiO2 nanoparticles changed the crystallization behaviors of PBT, and accelerated the crystallization rate, and M-TiO2 could more increase PBT crystallization. Kissinger analysis showed the crystallization activation energy of TiO2/PBT composites were lower than that for pure PBT, and that of M-TiO2/PBT was smaller compared to the P-TiO2 /PBT composite.
机译:纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)用超声波湿法用三异丙基磷酸三(钛辛酯)钛酸酯(NDZ-102钛酸酯偶联剂)和原始的纳米TiO2(P-TiO2)/聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)表面改性本文通过熔融共混工艺制备了改性纳米TiO2(M-TiO2)/ PBT复合材料。采用改进的Avrami和Kissinger模型,通过DSC测量研究了PBT和TiO2 / PBT复合材料的非等温熔融结晶过程。改进的Avrami分析表明,添加TiO2纳米颗粒改变了PBT的结晶行为,并加快了结晶速率,而M-TiO2可以进一步增加PBT的结晶。基辛格分析表明,TiO2 / PBT复合材料的结晶活化能比纯PBT低,而M-TiO2 / PBT的结晶活化能比P-TiO2 / PBT复合物小。

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