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Keynote paper Mine gas drainage and outburst control in Australian underground coal mines

机译:主题演讲澳大利亚地下煤矿的瓦斯抽采和突出控制

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摘要

Australia produces both black and brown coal and is the world's fourth largest producer of black coal, after China, USA and India. Australian underground coal mines operate under controlled safety codes. The establishment of the mine safety management system, including the 1994 outburst management plan, contributed to a significant improvement in mine safety leading to non-fatality in outburst related incidences since 1994. The management of outburst risk, as a part of the overall safety and health management system is described. Also discussed are the introduction of outburst threshold limit values and the desorption rate index which forms the basis for determining safe mining conditions along with the "Authority to Mine" process The measures taken and lessons learned from safe mining of Australia's outburst prone mines represent an opportunity for improved mining safety in other countries, such as China. . The role of the Australian Coal Association Research Program, which supports research in critical areas such as outburst risk control and management, is also discussed.
机译:澳大利亚生产黑煤和褐煤,并且是仅次于中国,美国和印度的世界第四大黑煤生产国。澳大利亚的地下煤矿在可控的安全规范下运行。自1994年以来,包括1994年爆发管理计划在内的矿山安全管理体系的建立,极大地改善了矿山安全,导致与爆发相关的事故没有致死性。作为整体安全与保障的一部分,管理爆发风险描述了健康管理系统。还讨论了引入爆发阈值极限值和解吸速率指数,这些参数构成了确定安全采矿条件以及“矿山权威”过程的基础。从澳大利亚易发生突出矿井的安全开采中所采取的措施和经验教训提供了机会以提高其他国家(例如中国)的采矿安全性。 。还讨论了澳大利亚煤炭协会研究计划的作用,该计划支持诸如爆发风险控制和管理等关键领域的研究。

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