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Quality of Service Support for Event Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks

机译:无线传感器网络中事件检测的服务质量支持

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Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are a kind of networks made up of thousands of tiny nodes. The node in WSN has limited computing, caching and communicating ability. Because of these differences from normal lineal networks, there are many research hotpots for quality of service (QoS) in WSN. The target of most WSN is to detect events and it pays more attention to the QoS of colony data packets. So, we present a class-based QoS mechanism. The sink node calculate the difference between required event delay (RED) and actually event delay (AED), according the difference value to dynamically adjusts the QoS levels for each event and feedback to the nodes in WSN. Because of the limited computational capabilities of WSN, the proposed mechanism import mapping table. The node finds the weight from mapping table according to the levels of events, and adjusts the transmit probability of each event, finally to adjusts the bandwidth and event delay reasonably for each event. The simulation proves that the improved mechanism algorithm is simple and effective; it has higher rate of convergence and can meet the application requirement of wireless sensor networks.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)是一种由数千个微小节点组成的网络。 WSN中的节点具有有限的计算,缓存和通信能力。由于与正常的线性网络存在这些差异,因此在WSN中有许多针对服务质量(QoS)的研究热点。大多数WSN的目标是检测事件,并且它更加关注殖民地数据包的QoS。因此,我们提出了一种基于类的QoS机制。接收器节点根据差异值计算所需事件延迟(RED)与实际事件延迟(AED)之间的差异,以动态调整每个事件的QoS级别并反馈给WSN中的节点。由于WSN的计算能力有限,因此提出的机制导入映射表。节点根据事件的级别从映射表中找到权重,并调整每个事件的发送概率,最后针对每个事件合理地调整带宽和事件延迟。仿真表明,改进的机制算法简单有效。它具有较高的收敛速度,可以满足无线传感器网络的应用需求。

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