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The Transformation of Local Government Function in the Background of Global Environmental Protection—Taking Guilin as an Example

机译：全球环境保护背景下的地方政府职能转变-以桂林为例

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Nowadays, environmental issues have transcended national boundaries to become global issues, which requires local government to set higher service, change its function and perform law according to the international cooperation mechanisms. For example, according to an agreement signed in 1998, the World Bank was helping Guilin to improve institutional and financial capacity for environmental protection, environmental services, and water resource management, and then in 2009 China's central government selected Guilin city to pilot approaches towards an international tourism city. However, our "Environmental Protection Law" is not clearly defined system of accountability of local government and their environmental objectives, and financial authority and powers of local governments are dislocation, which resulting in the functions of environmental protection of local government are often "not right" and environmental management is relatively weak. Therefore, local governments must match their financial rights and powers to strengthen the dominant position of their environmental functions, and finally achieve environmental protection and economic development, a win-win situation.
机译：如今，环境问题已超越国界，成为全球性问题，这就要求地方政府根据国际合作机制提供更高的服务，改变其职能并履行法律。例如，根据1998年签署的一项协议，世界银行正在帮助桂林改善环境保护，环境服务和水资源管理方面的机构和金融能力，然后在2009年，中国中央政府选择桂林市试行降低贫困的方法。国际旅游城市。但是，我国的《环境保护法》没有明确界定地方政府的问责制及其环境目标，财政权力和地方政府的权力错位，导致地方政府的环境保护职能常常“不正确”。和环境管理相对薄弱。因此，地方政府必须匹配其财政权利和权力，以增强其环境职能的主导地位，最终实现环境保护与经济发展的双赢局面。

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