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EXPERIENCES WITH A PV-DRIVEN SEAWATER DESALINATION SYSTEM USING AN OPERATING CONTROL STRATEGY FOR OPERATION WITHOUT BATTERIES

机译:光伏驱动海水淡化系统的经验,该系统采用无电池操作的操作控制策略

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Availability of drinking water and fresh water for irrigation is going to be more critical for many arid regions inthe world. In rural areas suffering from water scarcity and insufficient infrastructure, decentralized autonomousseawater desalination systems could be a sustainable solution for fresh water production. Autonomy could beachieved through coupling RO desalination with PV especially because the need for seawater desalination oftencoincides with regions receiving large amounts of solar irradiation. Such autonomous solar driven desalinationsystem for rural areas needs to be cost effective and requiring low maintenance. One way to achieve this isthrough reducing or eliminating the need for energy storage devices while producing as much water as possibleduring sunshine hours without losses. A photovoltaic reverse osmosis system without energy storage has to betracked to the solar power offered. This results in an intermittent and dynamic operation, which requiressophisticated operating control strategies. A photovoltaic driven reverse osmosis desalination system (PV-RO)that meets these requirements was developed and realized at Fraunhofer ISE.
机译:饮用水和淡水用于灌溉对于非洲许多干旱地区将变得更加关键。 世界。在缺水和基础设施不足的农村地区,权力下放的权力下放 海水淡化系统可能是淡水生产的可持续解决方案。自治可能是 通过将RO脱盐与PV耦合实现,特别是因为经常需要海水脱盐 与接受大量太阳辐射的区域一致。这种自主的太阳能驱动淡化 农村地区的系统必须具有成本效益,并且维护成本低。实现此目的的一种方法是 通过减少或消除对储能设备的需求,同时产生尽可能多的水 在阳光充足的时候没有损失。没有能量存储的光伏反渗透系统必须是 跟踪提供的太阳能。这导致间歇性的动态操作,这需要 复杂的操作控制策略。光伏驱动的反渗透淡化系统(PV-RO) 满足这些要求的产品是在Fraunhofer ISE上开发并实现的。

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