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Primary sustainability criteria for assessing the sustainability of noise reducing devices for EU Project QUIESST

机译：评估欧盟QUIESST项目降噪设备可持续性的主要可持续性标准

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Quietening the Environment for a Sustainable Surface Transport (QUIESST) EU grant is a three year, inter and multi-disciplinary project undertaken by 13 EU partners from 8 countries, which began in late 2009. In response to the growing sustainability agenda for surface transport and its respective infrastructure, one of QUIESST's work package, WP6 and its specialist research team is researching the sustainability of noise reducing devices (NRDs) across their whole life cycle. The NRDs considered are designed to control the spread of noise from roads and railways and include noise barriers, absorptive claddings and other noise reducing devices.. The aim of the research is to develop a framework for assessing their overall sustainability and to design a 'practical' tailor made set of Key Performance Indicators and a decision support system to help decision makers to make more sustainable decisions. These tools will assist relevant stakeholders in assessing the sustainability of their design, manufacturing process, construction, maintenance and repair activities, etc. This paper presents an overview of the 'Top-Down-Bottom-Up' research strategy and methodology undertaken in defining the pertinent set of generic criteria that can be used for the assessment of the sustainability of NRDs. As a result of the research, 22 'Primary criteria' together with secondary criteria and indicators were identified. These criteria and indicators could be used to assess the technical, economic, environmental and social sustainability factors that characterises the sustainability of NRDs.
机译：减轻环境对可持续水陆运输的影响（QUIESST）欧盟赠款是一项为期三年，跨学科的跨学科项目，由来自8个国家的13个欧盟合作伙伴于2009年底开始实施。其各自的基础设施（QUEESST的工作包之一WP6）及其专业研究团队正在研究降噪设备（NRD）在其整个生命周期中的可持续性。所考虑的NRD旨在控制道路和铁路噪声的传播，包括噪声屏障，吸收性覆盖层和其他降噪设备。研究的目的是建立一个评估其总体可持续性的框架，并设计一种“实用的”方法。量身定制了一套关键绩效指标和决策支持系统，以帮助决策者做出更具可持续性的决策。这些工具将帮助相关利益相关者评估其设计，制造过程，施工，维护和维修活动等的可持续性。本文概述了“自上而下，自下而上”的研究策略和方法，以定义相关的通用标准集，可用于评估NRD的可持续性。作为研究的结果，确定了22个“主要标准”以及次要标准和指标。这些标准和指标可用于评估表征NRD可持续性的技术，经济，环境和社会可持续性因素。

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