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首页> 外文会议>Annual meeting of the Institute of Nuclear Materials Management >55TH INMM ANNUAL MEETING, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, JULY 20-24, 2014: RESULTS OF IAEA WORKSHOP ON EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND NONPROLIFERATION ISSUES AT OPERATING NUCLEAR FACILITIES OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY DECEMBER 2-6,2013
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55TH INMM ANNUAL MEETING, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, JULY 20-24, 2014: RESULTS OF IAEA WORKSHOP ON EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND NONPROLIFERATION ISSUES AT OPERATING NUCLEAR FACILITIES OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY DECEMBER 2-6,2013

机译：第55届Inmm年会，亚特兰大，佐治亚州，2014年7月20日至24日：原子能机构讲习班有效管理安全，安全和不可渗透问题的研讨会欧洲经营核设施橡树岭国家实验室2月2日至26日

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This paper provides the summary and main conclusions of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Technical Cooperation Department's Workshop on Effective Management of Safety, Security, and Nonproliferation Issues at Operating Nuclear Facilities, held at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, December 2-6, 2013. The National Nuclear Security Administration and the IAEA co-hosted the course to provide participants with practical examples of, and experience with, managing domestic and international requirements for safety, security, and safeguards at nuclear facilities in their countries. There were 34 participants from 22 IAEA member states that have either already established a nuclear power program or are developing the required infrastructure for their first nuclear power plant. The five-day workshop included lectures from nuclear facility management and operations specialists and facilitated exercises, as well as visits to a number of facilities in and near Oak Ridge, including the High Flux Isotope Reactor and the Tennessee Valley Authority's Watts Bar Nuclear Power Plant Unit 2, which is under construction. The workshop was very interactive and gave participants an opportunity to discuss the practical aspects of implementing safety, security, and safeguards in a nuclear program. Participants shared their experiences and good practices for how they are achieving, or plan to achieve, compliance with international norms and obligations. They noted that to effectively implement safety, security, and safeguards in their nuclear programs requires an organizational culture that embraces safety for personnel and the public, ensures the quality of the work, encourages communication with stakeholders, and empowers individuals to take responsibility and be accountable. Through open discussion, facilitated exercises, and question and answer opportunities, participants learned that nuclear facility security and nuclear material accountancy do not exist in a vacuum; both depend on facility organization and management to achieve their goals. It was acknowledged that all three disciplines rely on each other to succeed at maintaining a safe, secure, and peaceful nuclear energy program.
机译：本文提供了国际原子能机构（原子能机构）技术合作部门关于有效管理核设施的有效管理技术合作部门的讲习班的摘要和主要结论，举行了橡树岭国家实验室，2013年12月2日至6日。国家核安保政府和原子能机构联合主办的课程为参与者提供实际的例子，并在其国家核设施管理核设施的安全，安全和保障措施。来自22位IAEA成员国的参与者，已经建立了核电计划或正在为其第一核电站制定所需的基础设施。为期五天的研讨会包括核设施管理和运营专家和促进练习的讲座，以及访问橡树岭和附近的一些设施，包括高通量同位素反应器和田纳西州谷权威瓦尔核电厂单位2，正在建设中。该研讨会非常互动，并给出了参与者有机会讨论在核计划中实施安全，安全和保障的实际方面。与会者分享了他们的经验和良好的做法，了解他们如何实现，或计划实现，遵守国际规范和义务。他们指出，为了有效地实施安全，安全和维护，需要一个组织文化，这些文化需要拥抱人员和公众的安全，确保工作质量，鼓励与利益攸关方进行沟通，使个人承担责任并负责承担责任。通过公开讨论，促进练习和问答机会，参与者了解到核设施安全和核材料会计不存在于真空中;两者都依赖于设施组织和管理来实现目标。人们承认，所有三个学科都依赖于彼此，以维持安全，安全和和平和平的核能计划。

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