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首页> 外文会议>Annual meeting of the Institute of Nuclear Materials Management >CONDUCTING ACQUISITION PATH ANALYSIS FOR DEVELOPING A STATE-LEVEL SAFEGUARDS APPROACH
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CONDUCTING ACQUISITION PATH ANALYSIS FOR DEVELOPING A STATE-LEVEL SAFEGUARDS APPROACH

机译：开展国家级保障方法的采集路径分析

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The objective of acquisition path analysis is to identify and assess all plausible routes by which a State could, from a technical point of view, acquire nuclear material for the development of a nuclear weapon or other nuclear explosive device. Each acquisition path consists of a series of acquisition path steps that could include the diversion of nuclear material from declared nuclear facilities in the State, misuse of declared facilities to process and produce undeclared nuclear material, and the possible existence in the State of undeclared nuclear material, facilities and activities. Acquisition path analysis includes the consideration of a State's nuclear fuel cycle related capabilities and experience, as well as additional capabilities and expertise that would be required by the State; it is therefore a key aspect in the evaluation of all safeguards relevant information about a State. The implementation of safeguards by the International Atomic Energy Agency ('IAEA') will be based on a customized State-level safeguards approach developed for each State. In addition to its use for State evaluation, acquisition path analysis also provides the basis for the development of an effective State-level approach for States with comprehensive safeguards agreements in force. In order to ensure comprehensive and consistent analysis for the development of State-level approaches, additional internal guidance on acquisition path analysis has been prepared by the IAEA. This paper gives an overview of the acquisition path analysis process, including how to identify and assess paths, and how the results of the analysis can be used in the development of a State-level safeguards approach.
机译：收购路径分析的目的是从技术角度来看，识别和评估所有合理的路线，从技术的角度来看，获得核材料的核武器或其他核爆炸装置的核材料。每条收购路径由一系列采集路径步骤组成，可以包括核材料从宣布的核设施转移，滥用宣布的核材料，以及未申报的核材料状态的可能存在，设施和活动。收购路径分析包括审议国家的核燃料周期相关能力和经验，以及国家所要求的额外能力和专业知识;因此，它在评估所有保护有关国家的相关信息的关键方面。国际原子能机构（'原子能机构）的保障措施的实施将基于为每个州制定的定制国家级保障措施。除了用于国家评估的使用外，收购路径分析还为发展有效的国家级别方法提供了全面的保障达成武力的依据。为了确保对国家级方法的发展综合和一致的分析，IAEA准备了关于收购路径分析的额外内部指导。本文概述了采集路径分析过程，包括如何识别和评估路径，以及如何在级别保障方法的开发中使用分析结果。

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