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AN INDEX OF MODELING AND SIMULATION ACTIVITIES AT OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY

机译:橡树岭国家实验室的建模和模拟活动指标

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A 2008 review of nuclear safeguards by the Department of Energy's (DOE) National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) states that U.S. support for the international safeguards system needed a revitalization of safeguards technology, human resources, and human capital development.1 To address this problem, NNSA launched the Next Generation Safeguards Initiative (NGSI) to develop the policies, concepts, technologies, expertise, and infrastructure necessary to sustain the safeguards system as its mission evolves over the next 25 years. Modeling and Simulation (M&S), one of the many ideas mentioned in the 2008 paper, focuses on the usefulness of computer and physical models in elucidating many of the complex occurrences in nuclear operations. The International Safeguards Group within the Global Nuclear Security Technology Division at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) began working to catalog M&S projects at ORNL in January 2010 with the goal of cataloging projects that involve the nuclear fuel cycle and that can be adapted to safeguards applications. Staff scheduled interviews with scientists from a variety of divisions across ORNL to learn more about their respective tasks and created a quad chart to summarize the characteristics of each specific project. These quad charts were then placed into a Microsoft Access database, which will eventually be published for site-wide access. Staff anticipates that the database will eventually span the entire DOE complex, establishing better communication and integration between the national laboratories and reducing the risk of stovepiping. The database will be continuously updated and provide an accessible user-friendly interface. On completion of the ORNL section of the database, the next step is to reach out to the other DOE national laboratories and catalog projects of a similar nature. The team's goals for the future include updating the existing data as projects advance, further enhancing database functionality, and adding data sources as they become available. The database will serve not only as an excellent reference tool for people beginning new projects in an M&S area but also as an educational resource to teach others the importance of M&S.
机译:能源部(DOE)国家核安全局(NNSA)在2008年对核保障的审查中指出,美国对国际保障体系的支持需要振兴保障技术,人力资源和人力资本发展。1为解决这一问题。 NNSA发起了“下一代保障措施计划(NGSI)”,以制定其在未来25年的任务发展中维持保障系统所必需的政策,概念,技术,专门知识和基础设施。建模与仿真(M&S)是2008年论文中提到的众多想法之一,其重点在于计算机和物理模型在阐明核操作中许多复杂事件方面的实用性。橡树岭国家实验室(ORNL)全球核安全技术分部的国际保障小组于2010年1月开始对ORNL的M&S项目进行分类,目的是对涉及核燃料循环且可适应保障应用的项目进行分类。员工安排了ORNL各个部门的科学家的访谈,以了解有关其各自任务的更多信息,并创建了一个四边形图表以总结每个特定项目的特征。然后将这些四边形图放置到Microsoft Access数据库中,该数据库最终将发布以进行站点范围的访问。工作人员预计,该数据库最终将覆盖整个DOE建筑群,从而在国家实验室之间建立更好的沟通和整合,并降低stove脚的风险。该数据库将不断更新,并提供可访问的用户友好界面。完成数据库的ORNL部分后,下一步就是联系具有类似性质的其他DOE国家实验室和目录项目。团队的未来目标包括随着项目的进展更新现有数据,进一步增强数据库功能以及在可用时添加数据源。该数据库不仅可以作为在M&S领域开展新项目的人们的绝佳参考工具,还可以作为教育资源,向其他人传授M&S的重要性。

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