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Deployable Dead Time Corrections for Neutron Multiplicity Measurements Accounting for Neutron Correlations and Multiple Detector Chains

机译:中子多重性测量的可部署空载时间校正,考虑了中子相关性和多个探测器链

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Currently, most standard implementations of deadtime corrections for neutron multiplicity counting utilize empirical formulas. The corrections have had success for limited count rates, especially when appropriate deadtime parameters can be determined for a limited range of item properties. However, the corrections often break down outside the intended application range and current dead time corrections are not sufficiently robust to apply to higher order correlations beyond triplets. Sophisticated dead time corrections have been developed by Matthes and Haas (1985) and Hage and Cifarelli (1992) based on the joint probability for detecting correlated neutrons in a paralyzable detector system. Baeton et al. (1997) further modified the joint probability to include the effect of multiple detector chains. Deployable methods are being developed, applying the probability-based approach to standard multiplicity measurement data including multiplicity shift register, time interval analysis and list mode data, including expressions for higher-order correlations. Progress on implementation of the dead time correction in an analysis algorithm and testing of the correction based on simulations and actual data will be presented.
机译:当前,用于中子多重计数的停滞时间校正的大多数标准实现都使用经验公式。修正对于有限的计数率已取得成功,尤其是当可以为有限范围的项目属性确定适当的停滞时间参数时。但是,校正经常会超出预期的应用范围,并且当前的死区时间校正不够鲁棒,无法应用于三重态以外的更高阶相关性。 Matthes和Haas(1985)以及Hage和Cifarelli(1992)根据在可瘫痪探测器系统中检测相关中子的联合概率,开发了先进的死区时间校正。 Baeton等。 (1997)进一步修改了联合概率,以包括多个探测器链的影响。正在开发可部署的方法,将基于概率的方法应用于标准多重性测量数据,包括多重性移位寄存器,时间间隔分析和列表模式数据,包括用于高阶相关的表达式。将介绍在分析算法中实现空载时间校正以及基于模拟和实际数据进行校正测试的进展。

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