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A Class D Audio Amplifier as an Application for Silicon Carbide Switches

机译:D类音频放大器在碳化硅开关中的应用

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Class D amplifiers emend the energy efficiency and the size to power ratio of audio amplifiers. Lower gate charge combined with high breakdown voltages and good reverse recovery characteristics bring out high potential for SiC-devices in class D audio amplification. Two prototypes of a PWM-driven class D power stages have been developed. For the half bridge topology, SiC MOSFETs from Cree and superjunction transistors from Infineon (CoolMOS) are used. Comparing the turn-off behaviour, a remarkable lower fall time (1.9x) and improved switching waveforms were investigated for the SiC device. Relating to this, the blanking time for switching the SiC half bridge could be reduced by two. Shorter blanking times significantly emend the audio signal of the amplifier due to less PWM-timing errors and improved THD (Total Harmonic Distortion). The measured fall time matched well with the calculation.
机译:D类放大器提高了音频放大器的能效和尺寸功率比。较低的栅极电荷与高击穿电压以及良好的反向恢复特性相结合,为D类音频放大中的SiC器件带来了高潜力。已经开发了PWM驱动的D类功率级的两个原型。对于半桥拓扑,使用Cree的SiC MOSFET和Infineon的超结晶体管(CoolMOS)。比较关断行为,研究了SiC器件的下降时间(1.9x)明显降低,开关波形得到改善的情况。与此相关,用于切换SiC半桥的消隐时间可以减少两倍。由于更少的PWM时序误差和改善的THD(总谐波失真),更短的消隐时间显着改善了放大器的音频信号。测得的下降时间与计算结果非常吻合。

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