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首页> 外文会议>International Yellow River forum on ensuring water right of the river's demand and healthy river basin maintenance;Ministry of Water Resources;China Yellow River Foundation >Exploring for the Setting up the IRBM Action Framework in China——Taking the Yellow River Xiaohuajian Reaches as an Example
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Exploring for the Setting up the IRBM Action Framework in China——Taking the Yellow River Xiaohuajian Reaches as an Example

机译：建立中国IRBM行动框架的探索-以黄河小花箭河段为例

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In recent years,due to rapid growth of social economy,China is now facing problems of water resources,water disasters,aquatic environment and aquatic ecology associated with river basin.With continuous exploration,people have already recognized the shortage of traditional water management,and start to find the new method to manage the water.Therefore,the integrated river basin management (IRBM) was been paid more and more attention.Chinese government found that the implementation of integrated river basin management is the strategic choice to solve the above four problems,then to protect the health of rivers and lakes,as well as the sustainable development of society and economy.In the process of IRBM in the worldwide,many countries have their own river basin management mode and accumulated a lot of experiences.However,it is a complex project to implement IRBM as it not only requires Long-term exploration,research and practice,but also a solid work foundation to progress steadily.In the meantime,because of the difference of China and EU,EU experiences can not be copied in China directly.To assist in solving current water issues,this paper takes the Xiaohuajian reaches (i.e the river reach from Xiaolangdi to Huayuankou) of the Yellow River as pilot area,adapted to the basin context in conformity with the orientations defined by the Chinese Government and based on the EU experiences,the working process will start from the problems analysis,objective,then to planning and implement,which will construct the integrated river basin management action framework with the aim of exploring the best river basin management model,which can be further carried out on the rest of the Yellow River basin as well as to provide references to other river basins in China.
机译：近年来，由于社会经济的快速发展，中国现在面临着与流域有关的水资源，水灾，水环境和水生生态问题。随着不断的探索，人们已经认识到传统水管理的不足，因此，流域综合管理受到了越来越多的关注。中国政府发现，实施流域综合管理是解决上述四个问题的战略选择。保护河流和湖泊的健康，以及社会和经济的可持续发展。在世界IRBM进程中，许多国家拥有自己的流域管理模式并积累了很多经验。这是实施IRBM的一个复杂项目，因为它不仅需要长期的探索，研究和实践，而且还需要稳固的工作基础才能稳步发展。同时，由于中欧之间的差异，欧盟的经验无法直接在中国复制。为了解决当前的水问题，本文采用了黄河的小花间河段（即小浪底至花垣口的河段）。作为试验区，根据中国政府确定的方向并根据欧盟的经验适应流域情况，工作过程将从问题分析，目标确定，规划和实施开始，从而建设一体化河道。流域管理行动框架，旨在探索最佳流域管理模型，该模型可在黄河流域的其余地区进一步开展，并为中国其他流域提供参考。

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