首页> 外文会议>European biomass conference and exhibition >EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT C/N-RATIOS OF THE GROWTH MEDIA ON CAROTENOID AND LIPID PRODUCTION BY THE RED YEAST RHODOTORULA GLUTINIS
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EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT C/N-RATIOS OF THE GROWTH MEDIA ON CAROTENOID AND LIPID PRODUCTION BY THE RED YEAST RHODOTORULA GLUTINIS

机译:生长培养基的不同C / N比对红曲霉胶质对类胡萝卜素和脂质产生的影响

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Fossil fuels cannot be used endlessly, thus the interest in research for alternative biofuels has increased.This paper focuses on the production of 3rd generation biodiesel produced by yeasts. In order to increase theeconomic feasibility of the underlying processes the yeast Rhodotorula glutinis was selected, as it is capable ofproducing not only lipids, but also carotenoids. The latter can be seen as a valuable by-product, which can increasethe economic feasibility. The carotenoid of the highest interest is β-carotene. Regarding the lipids, the fatty acidcomposition is of importance for the properties of producible biodiesel. In this experiment the effects of threedifferent C/N ratios (20:1, 70:1 and 120:1) of an artificially produced growth media after 216 hours of incubationwere investigated. The results show, that the C/N ratio is able to influence the composition of the microbial lipids.Regarding the total amount of carotenoids produced, only a tendency was visible. This however was not the case forβ-carotene concentration. Further research has to be conducted, to see if the obtained results can be converted to theuse of low cost substrates (e.g. municipal wastes, sewage sludge, wastes originating from agro-industry or foodindustry) as feedstock for Rhodotorula glutinis.
机译:化石燃料不能无休止地使用,因此人们对替代生物燃料的研究兴趣增加了。 本文重点介绍酵母生产的第三代生物柴油的生产。为了增加 选择酵母Rhodotorula glutinis的基本过程的经济可行性,因为它能够 不仅产生脂质,还产生类胡萝卜素。后者可以看作是有价值的副产品,可以增加 经济可行性。最受关注的类胡萝卜素是β-胡萝卜素。关于脂质,脂肪酸 组成对于可生产生物柴油的性能很重要。在这个实验中,三个 孵育216小时后,人工生产的生长培养基具有不同的C / N比(20:1、70:1和120:1) 被调查了。结果表明,C / N比能够影响微生物脂质的组成。 关于产生的类胡萝卜素的总量,仅可见趋势。但是,情况并非如此 β-胡萝卜素浓度。必须进行进一步的研究,以查看获得的结果是否可以转换为 使用低成本的基质(例如市政废物,污水污泥,来自农业工业或食品的废物) 工业)用作谷红假单胞菌的原料。

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