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Experimental Study of Multistability and Attractor Dynamics in Winnerless Neural Networks

机译:冠状冠军神经网络中的多重性和吸引力动力学的实验研究

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We report on the experimental observation and study of dynamic attractors in chaotic neural networks, probed by timed current stimuli. We observed multistability in chaotic networks and demonstrate how systematically controlling the timing of stimulation selects the spa-tiotemporal sequences of voltage oscillations of neurons. We have developed a network of N neurons interconnected with mutually inhibitory gap junctions, using silicon chips. This neural network is based on the Hodgkin-Huxley model. We then generated phase-lag maps of neuronal oscillators by varying the timing of current stimulation to individual neurons . We observed multiple attractors that consists of N-phasic sequences of unevenly spaced pulses, propagating clockwise and anti-clockwise. Our results validate the command neuron hypothesis and the control of adaptation of motor patterns to stimulation. The proposed approach may find application for modulating heart rate and providing therapy for heart failure.
机译:我们报告了混沌神经网络中动态吸引子的实验观察和研究,通过定时电流刺激探讨。我们在混沌网络中观察到多个能力,并证明了如何系统地控制刺激的时序选择神经元的电压振荡的水疗序列。我们已经开发了一种与相互抑制间隙连接的N个神经元网络,使用硅芯片。这种神经网络基于Hodgkin-Huxley模型。然后,通过改变对单个神经元的当前刺激的定时来产生神经元振荡器的相滞映射。我们观察到多个吸引子,该吸引子由不均匀间隔脉冲的N-相位序列组成,顺时针和逆时针传播。我们的结果验证了命令神经元假设,并控制了电机模式的适应刺激。所提出的方法可能会发现申请调节心率并为心力衰竭提供治疗。

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