首页> 外文会议>Asian conference on remote sensing >GUIDELINE FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT TO REDUCE SOIL LOSS RISK BY WATER IN THE WATERSHED OF BINH DIEN RESERVOIR, THUA THIEN HUE PROVINCE, VIETNAM
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GUIDELINE FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT TO REDUCE SOIL LOSS RISK BY WATER IN THE WATERSHED OF BINH DIEN RESERVOIR, THUA THIEN HUE PROVINCE, VIETNAM

机译:森林管理指南,减少水域水库水域水域土壤损失风险,越南南·蒂安省水库水库

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Sedimentation in the Binh Dien Reservoir, Thua Thien Hue province, Vietnam causes negative impacts on water quality provided for metropolitan consumption, decrease of water containing capacity of the reservoir which results in power productivity of the hydropower plant and economic cost for dredging accumulated sediment. The root cause of the sedimentation is accumulation of soil loss from the watershed into the reservoir due to soil erosion by water. This study aims to figure out soil loss risk in the study site and to develop guideline of head watershed forest management for effective soil conservation. Within GIS platform, the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) was applied to simulate soil loss risk map. In enhancement of the effectiveness of C factor estimation, the study used the perpendicular vegetation index (PVI) which was computed with satellite remote sensing data. High rainfall intensity which concentrates mainly in rainy season and steeply sloped topography are main factors cause soil loss. On the contrary, vegetation plays important role in protecting land from soil erosion. However, the simulation showed that high risk of soil loss occurs on hillsides even though those areas are covered by poor vegetation. This finding implicates necessity to enhance quality of vegetation through proper headwater forest management.
机译:越南杜恩省滨海省水库沉淀,越南对大都市消费提供的水质产生负面影响,水库含水量减少,降低了水电站的电力生产率和疏浚累积沉积物的经济成本。沉积物的根本原因是由于水土侵蚀而从流域进入水库的土壤损失的积累。本研究旨在弄清楚研究现场的土壤损失风险,并制定用于有效的土壤保护林管理道路森林管理准则。在GIS平台内,修订后的通用土壤损失方程(风格)应用于模拟土壤损失风险地图。在提高C因子估计的有效性方面,研究使用了用卫星遥感数据计算的垂直植被指数(PVI)。高降雨强度主要在雨季集中精力,陡峭倾斜的地形是主要因素导致土壤损失。相反,植被在保护土地免受土壤侵蚀中起着重要作用。然而,模拟表明,即使这些区域覆盖着较差的植被覆盖,也会发生在山坡上的高风险。这一发现通过适当的落地林管理来介绍提高植被质量的必要性。

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