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首页> 外文会议>Human Factors and Ergonomics Society annual meeting >How is Prospective Memory Used to Complete Instrumental Activities of Daily Living?Examining the Topic Through Focus Groups with Older Adults: Pilot Results
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How is Prospective Memory Used to Complete Instrumental Activities of Daily Living?Examining the Topic Through Focus Groups with Older Adults: Pilot Results

机译：前瞻性记忆如何用于完成日常生活的工具性活动？通过与老年人进行的焦点小组检查主题：试验结果

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摘要

A key goal of many older adults is to maintain an independent lifestyle, but in order tolive independently in the community, it is necessary that older adults are able to performinstrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Many IADLs require the use of prospectivememory (PM), however the research documenting the specific PM tasks people encounter whenperforming IADLs is scant. The current paper describes a proposed study and lessons learnedfrom a pilot study aimed at narrowing the gap in the literature, by identifying common PM tasksolder adults encounter when performing IADLs. Specifically, we aim to 1) identify PM tasksolder adults must remember and those they forget when performing IADLs, 2) describe thenature of the PM tasks, 3) pinpoint memory aids that are used to help remember the PM tasks,and 4) offer human factors design recommendations based on our findings to help improvememory aids and decrease forgetting.
机译：许多老年人的主要目标是维持独立的生活方式，但为了 在社区独立生活，老年人必须有能力表现 日常生活的工具性活动（IADL）。许多IADL要求使用预期的 记忆（PM），但是这项研究记录了人们在遇到特定的PM任务时 很少执行IADL。本论文描述了一项拟议的研究和经验教训 通过旨在识别常见PM任务的旨在缩小文献差距的试点研究得出 老年人在执行IADL时会遇到。具体来说，我们的目标是1）确定PM任务 老年人必须记住，执行IADL时他们会忘记的那些，2）描述 PM任务的性质; 3）精确的记忆辅助工具，用于帮助记住PM任务， 和4）根据我们的发现提供人为因素设计建议，以帮助改进 记忆辅助和减少遗忘。

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