Using GPS Data Collected in Households Travel Surveys to Assess Physical Activity

机译：使用家庭旅行调查中收集的GPS数据评估体育活动

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Transportation planners have an increasing interest in identifying transportation investmentsolutions that encourage healthy living. Once the domain of health professionals, physicalactivity studies are being considered by transportation agencies. The use of Global PositioningSystem (GPS) data collection in tandem with traditional travel survey methods and physicalactivity studies has become commonplace in each discipline over the past decade as researchersand practitioners seek technology solutions to address issues associated with increasingrespondent burden and decreasing response rates. GPS technology used as a passive, objectivemeasure of both travel and physical activity results in the collection of highly accurate,incredibly detailed data that could never be supported by self-report survey methods. The levelof detail provided by GPS, while incapable of identifying some instances of physical activity,provides an accurate and useful assessment of active transport. Agencies wishing to encouragehealthy living can use research results regarding active transport to evaluate the effectiveness ofcertain transportation investments. To demonstrate, GPS travel data from the MassachusettsStatewide Travel Survey are used to identify and evaluate segments of active transport. The GPStravel data is then used to evaluate whether the presence of transit options near home, workand/or school locations have a positive impact on health.

机译：运输计划者对确定运输投资的兴趣与日俱增鼓励健康生活的解决方案。曾经是卫生专业人员的领域，身体运输机构正在考虑进行活动研究。使用全球定位系统（GPS）数据收集与传统旅行调查方法和物理方法相结合在过去的十年中，活动研究在每个学科中都变得司空见惯和从业者寻求技术解决方案来解决与增长相关的问题受访者负担和减少的响应率。 GPS技术用作被动目标衡量旅行和体育锻炼的结果可以收集高度准确的信息，难以置信的详细数据，这些数据永远无法通过自我报告调查方法得到支持。等级 GPS提供的详细信息，但无法识别某些体育活动，提供主动运输的准确和有用的评估。希望鼓励的机构健康的生活可以利用有关主动运输的研究结果来评估某些运输投资。为了演示，来自马萨诸塞州的GPS旅行数据全州旅行调查用于识别和评估主动运输的各个部分。全球定位系统然后，将旅行数据用于评估家中，工作地点附近是否有公共交通选项和/或学校所在地对健康有积极影响。

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《Transportation Research Board Annual meeting》|2012年|1-14|共14页
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Michelle Lee; Anthony Fucci; Paul Lorenc; William Bachman;
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1. ) and Neuropsychology (NP). METHODS: The paper is based on survey data collected from a sample of GPs (n = 300) registered with the Irish College of General Practitioners (ICGP) and on qualitative data collected from a Focus Group (n = 7). RESULTS: GPs were more likely to blame themselves than either the health care system, their patients or family members for the late presentation of dementia in primary care. Stigma was a major obstacle preventing GPs from being more proactive in this area. Rur [J] . Journal of chemical neuroanatomy . 2009,第2期

机译：）和神经心理学（NP）。方法：本文基于从爱尔兰全科医生学院（ICGP）注册的GP（n = 300）样本中收集的调查数据以及从焦点小组（n = 7）中收集的定性数据。结果：与初级卫生保健中迟发性痴呆症相比，全科医生比医疗保健系统，其患者或家属更有可能自责。污名化是阻碍全科医生在这一领域更加积极主动的主要障碍。鲁尔
2. Assessing the accuracy of the Sydney Household Travel Survey with GPS [J] . Peter Stopher, Camden FitzGerald, Min Xu Transportation . 2007,第6期

机译：使用GPS评估悉尼家庭旅行调查的准确性
3. Assessing the validity of health facility-based data on insecticide-treated bednet possession and use: comparison of data collected via health facility and household surveys--Lindi region and Rufiji district, Tanzania, 2005. [J] . Skarbinski J, Winston CA, Massaga JJ, Tropical Medicine and International Health: TM and IH . 2008,第3期

机译：评估基于卫生设施的经杀虫剂处理的蚊帐拥有和使用的数据的有效性：通过卫生设施和住户调查收集的数据的比较-林迪地区和坦桑尼亚鲁菲吉区，2005年。
4. The Cleveland GPS Household Travel Survey: Survey Design, Imputation of Trip Characteristics, and Secondary Uses of the Data [C] . Jeremy Wilhelm, Jean Wolf, Eunah Kang, Annual meeting of the transportation research board;Transportation Research Board . 2014

机译：克利夫兰GPS家庭旅行调查：调查设计，旅行特征估算和数据的二次使用
5. Augmenting Household Travel Survey and Travel Behavior Analysis using Large-Scale Social Media Data and Smartphone GPS Data [D] . Cui, Yu. 2019

机译：使用大规模社交媒体数据和智能手机GPS数据增强家庭旅行调查和旅行行为分析
6. A case-control study to investigate the relation between low and moderate levels of physical activity and osteoarthritis of the knee using data collected as part of the Allied Dunbar National Fitness Survey [O] . A Sutton, K Muir, S Mockett, 2001

机译：一项病例对照研究使用同盟邓巴全民健身调查的一部分数据调查了中低水平的体育活动与膝盖骨关节炎之间的关系
7. Associations of socioeconomic status with transport-related physical activity: combining a household travel survey and accelerometer data using random forests [O] . Brondeel, Ruben, Pannier, Bruno, Chaix, Basile 2016

机译：社会经济地位与运输相关的身体活动的关联：使用随机森林将家庭旅行调查和加速度计数据结合起来
8. Conversion of Volunteer-Collected GPS Diary Data into Travel Time Performance Measures: Algorithm for Extracting Travel Diary Data from GPS Streams and GPS-TDG Software Design; Technical rept. (Jan. 1, 2005-Aug. 31, 2005) [R] . Srinivasan, S., Ghosh, P., Bricka, S., 2005

机译：将志愿者收集的Gps日记数据转换为旅行时间性能测量：从Gps流和Gps-TDG软件设计中提取旅行日记数据的算法;技术部门。（2005年1月1日 - 2005年8月31日）

Using GPS Data Collected in Households Travel Surveys to Assess Physical Activity

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