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Social Media Participation and Local Politics: A Case Study of the Enschede Council in the Netherlands

机译:社交媒体参与与地方政治:以荷兰恩斯赫德议会为例

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Social media such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube are often seen as political game changers. Yet little is known of the effects of social media on local politics. In this paper the Social Media Participation Model (SMPM) is introduced for studying the effects of social media on local political communities. The SMPM aims to explore the relationship between Social Media Participation and Community Participation. The model comprises four constructs: Social Media Choice, Social Media Use, Sense of Community and Community Engagement. The design of the case study was based on the SMPM and took place among the members and parties of the Enschede council, from a large municipality in the Netherlands. Social media participation levels were measured and compared with the Social Media Indicator (SMI). A negative correlation between Social Media Use and Sense of Community has been discovered. However, we could not find a causal effect that explains this correlation. To analyze the effects in more detail, we show directions for further improvement of the model.
机译:诸如Facebook,Twitter和YouTube之类的社交媒体通常被视为政治游戏的改变者。然而,人们对社交媒体对当地政治的影响知之甚少。本文介绍了社交媒体参与模型(SMPM),以研究社交媒体对当地政治社区的影响。 SMPM旨在探讨社交媒体参与与社区参与之间的关系。该模型包括四个构造:社交媒体选择,社交媒体使用,社区意识和社区参与。案例研究的设计基于SMPM,并且是在荷兰一个大型城市的恩斯赫德理事会成员和政党之间进行的。测量了社交媒体的参与水平,并将其与社交媒体指标(SMI)进行了比较。已经发现社交媒体使用与社区意识之间存在负相关关系。但是,我们找不到引起这种相关性的因果效应。为了更详细地分析效果,我们给出了进一步改进模型的方向。

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