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An Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach to evaluate factors that influence cross border trade facilitation: A case study of East-West Economic Corridor route

机译:层次分析法(AHP)方法评估影响跨境贸易便利化的因素:东西经济走廊路线的案例研究

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This research proposes a framework to evaluate cross border trade facilitation among East-West Economic Corridor route or EWEC (R-9 Route), which encompasses four ASEAN countries; Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. The framework includes the study of factors that may influence trade facilitation along the economic corridor. They were broadly classified as time, cost and complication of overall trading processes. Then, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was employed to measure the influencing weight of each factor. Expert opinions are obtained through the interview of leading logistic experts - entrepreneurs, academic researchers and policy makers. The influencing weights of different factors were determined through the geometric mean of the AHP. It was revealed that the complication of overall trading processes is the most important factor that influences trade facilitation. The results obtained from this investigation helps in identifying appropriate factors and weights for the characteristic of R-9 Route, which can further be utilized in order to evaluate the trade facilitation in each of the four ASEAN countries.
机译:这项研究提出了一个框架,以评估东西方经济走廊路线或EWEC(R-9路线)之间的跨境贸易便利化,该路线图涵盖了四个东盟国家;老挝人民民主共和国,缅甸,泰国和越南。该框架包括对可能影响沿经济走廊贸易便利化的因素的研究。它们大致分为时间,成本和整个交易过程的复杂性。然后,采用层次分析法(AHP)来衡量每个因素的影响权重。专家的意见是通过采访领先的物流专家-企业家,学术研究人员和政策制定者而获得的。通过AHP的几何平均值确定不同因素的影响权重。据透露,整个贸易过程的复杂化是影响贸易便利化的最重要因素。从这项调查中获得的结果有助于为R-9路线的特征确定适当的因素和权重,可以进一步利用这些因素和权重来评估四个东盟国家中每个国家的贸易便利化。

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