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Handover between macrocell and femtocell for UMTS based networks

机译:基于UMTS网络的宏小区和毫微微小区之间的切换

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The femtocell networks that use home base station and existing xDSL or other cable line as backhaul connectivity can fulfill the upcoming demand of high data rate for wireless communication system as well as can extend the coverage area. Hence the modified handover procedure for existing networks is needed to support the macrocell/femtocell integrated network. Some modifications of existing network and protocol architecture for the integration of femtocell networks with the existing UMTS based macrocell networks are essential. These modifications change the signal flow for handover procedures due to different 2-tier cell (macrocell and femtocell) environment. The measurement of signal-to-interference ratio parameter should be considered for handover between macrocell and femtocell. A frequent and unnecessary handover is another problem for hierarchical network environment that must be optimized to improve the performance of macrocell/femtocell integrated network. In this paper, firstly we propose the concentrator based and without concentrator based femtocell network architecture. Then we present the signal flow with appropriate parameters for the handover between 3GPP UMTS based macrocell and femtocell networks. A scheme for unnecessary handoff minimization is also presented in this paper. We simulate the proposed handover optimization scheme to validate the performance.
机译:使用家庭基站和现有XDSL或其他电缆线作为回程连接的毫微微小区网络可以满足无线通信系统的高数据速率的越来越多,并且可以扩展覆盖区域。因此,需要用于现有网络的修改切换过程以支持宏小区/毫微微小区集成网络。对于与现有的基于UMTS基于UMTS网络集成的现有网络和协议架构的一些修改是必不可少的。这些修改由于不同的2层单元格(Macrocell和Femtocell)环境而改变了切换过程的信号流。应考虑宏小区和毫微微小区之间切换信号到干扰比参数的测量。频繁和不必要的切换是必须优化的分层网络环境的另一个问题,以提高宏小区/毫微微小区集成网络的性能。在本文中,首先,我们提出基于集中器和没有集中器的毫微微小区网络架构。然后我们介绍了基于3GPP UMTS的宏小区和毫微微小区网络之间的交换的适当参数的信号流。本文还提出了一种不必要的切换最小化的方案。我们模拟建议的切换优化方案来验证性能。

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