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A mixed non-uniform clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks

机译：一种用于无线传感器网络的混合非均匀聚类算法

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Clustering method can increase the wireless sensor network scalability and life. Data is transmitted to the base station by multi-hop. These nodes near the base station may be failure early because of excessive energy consumption. That will lead to the network energy consumption unbalanced. This paper proposes a mixed non-uniform clustering (MNUC) algorithm. It draws on the calculation plat routing method of redundant nodes, and creative plane routing and hierarchical routing will combine. We will take distance and energy in, with limited clustering radius to solve the problem of network load imbalance caused by the multi-hop transmission. Finally, data will be transferred through the minimum spanning tree to the base station, further saving energy and extending network lifetime. Simulation results show that the routing protocol effectively balance the energy consumption of cluster head, and significantly prolong the survival time of the network.
机译：聚类方法可以增加无线传感器网络可扩展性和寿命。数据通过多跳将数据传输到基站。由于能量消耗过多，基站附近的这些节点可能是故障的。这将导致网络能源消耗不平衡。本文提出了一种混合的非均匀聚类（Mnuc）算法。它借鉴了冗余节点的计算平道路由方法，创造性平面路由和分层路由将组合。我们将采用距离和能量，利用有限的聚类半径来解决由多跳传输引起的网络负载不平衡问题。最后，数据将通过最小生成树传输到基站，进一步节省能量和扩展网络寿命。仿真结果表明，路由协议有效地平衡了集群头的能量消耗，并显着延长了网络的生存时间。

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