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Engine and Propeller Testing for Small to Mid-Size UAVs

机译:中小型无人机的发动机和螺旋桨测试

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摘要

The present paper discusses systems developed to measure the performance of engine and propeller combination of small to medium propulsion system in order to determine whether or not it will meet the requirements needed for a given unmanned aircraft design. Ground testing equipment is developed to test aircraft engines and propellers up to 'general aviation size' and power for use in Tier Ⅱ or Tier Ⅲ UAVs. In conjunction with engine testing, this paper also presents the design and development of a propeller testing rig that is used when propeller size becomes too large to use in a wind tunnel or a wind tunnel is simply unavailable. The dynamic propulsion testing rig is a collapsible design that fits in the bed of a truck for transport to a suitable test site and measures thrust, torque and RPM. Sample results from each system are presented.
机译:本文讨论了为测量中小型推进系统的发动机和螺旋桨组合的性能而开发的系统,以确定其是否满足给定无人驾驶飞机设计所需的要求。研发了地面测试设备,以测试用于“二级”或“三级”无人机的“通用航空规模”和功率以下的飞机发动机和螺旋桨。结合发动机测试,本文还介绍了螺旋桨测试台的设计和开发,该设备在螺旋桨尺寸变得太大而无法在风洞中使用或根本无法使用风洞时使用。动态推进试验台是可折叠的设计,可安装在卡车的底盘上,以运输到合适的试验现场并测量推力,扭矩和RPM。展示了每个系统的样本结果。

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