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HIGH-FIDELITY OPTIMUM ELECTRIC PROPULSION TRANSFER DESIGN TO GEO AND MEO

机译:面向GEO和MEO的高精度最优电力传动设计

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Electric Propulsion (EP) technology has become a hot topic for both, orbit changes and top-up as well as station-keeping. Many new platform development try to expoint the higher specific impulse and reduce the propellant budget for transfer from GTO to GEO or MEO. New concepts are being assessed for transfers from un-conventional launch orbits such as SSTO or LEO, owing to the versatility of EP. While server tools exist for fast performance assessment of such transfers, there is a lack of software tools that allow not just fast, but also high-fidelity modeling, optimization, analysis amd verification. This paper presents one methodology that was implemented at the GNC Section of the European Space Agency in order to address these short-comings and support the current projects in their definition and preliminary design phases. The methodology is robust, high-performing and alble to deal with all scenarios that are currently being discussed from an EP perspective. The paper provides an in depth assessment of the optimum EP transfer concept from a GNC systems engineering perspective. To this end, optimization solutions are showcased including AV assessment for alternative orbits- and are analysed concerning various properties. The selected EP transfer setup is not directly extracted from one particular project, but in a generic way fully representative any current undertaking with a range of 3-12 months transfer from launch orbit to MEO or GEO.
机译:电动推进(EP)技术已成为轨道变化,充值以及站位保持的热门话题。许多新的平台开发都试图指出更高的比冲,并减少从GTO转移到GEO或MEO的推进剂预算。由于EP的多功能性,正在评估从非常规发射轨道(如SSTO或LEO)转移的新概念。尽管存在用于快速评估此类传输性能的服务器工具,但缺乏软件工具,这些工具不仅可以进行快速传输,还可以进行高保真建模,优化,分析和验证。本文介绍了一种在欧洲航天局GNC部门实施的方法,以解决这些缺点并在其定义和初步设计阶段为当前项目提供支持。该方法是健壮的,高性能的,并且能够处理从EP角度当前正在讨论的所有方案。本文从GNC系统工程的角度对最佳EP传输概念进行了深入评估。为此,展示了优化解决方案,其中包括对替代轨道的AV评估-并对各种属性进行了分析。所选的EP传输设置不是直接从一个特定项目中提取的,而是以一种通用的方式完全代表了从发射轨道到MEO或GEO的3-12个月传输范围内的任何当前任务。

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