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A ROBUST METHOD FOR REAL TIME ESTIMATION OF TRAVEL TIMES FOR DENSE URBAN ROAD NETWORKS USING POINT-TO-POINT DETECTORS

机译:基于点对点检测器的密集城市道路网行进时间实时估计的稳健方法

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The collection of necessary data and the provision of real time information to passengers is a keyissue on current cities for both traffic managers and travelers. This paper presents a novelmethodology for estimating travel times in dense urban road networks using point-to-pointdetectors. The aim is to fill in the existing gap related to the weakness of existing travel timeestimation methodologies, which are based on point-to-point detector devices. Bluetooth isconsidered as one of the less expensive technologies for estimating travel times, but while on theone hand travel times data collection can be considered as easy, data filtering and data correctionrequire a demanding methodology, which if not correctly applied may result in inaccurate resultsas compared to other methods. The main difficulty of data processing is to identify the correct setof MAC addresses for estimating the travel times, especially in dense urban networks, wherethree main error sources exist: the existence of various transport modes (private vehicles, buses,pedestrians, bicycles etc.), the existence of more than one possible path between two Bluetoothdetector devices and the existence of stops or trips ending between two Bluetooth devices. Theseerror sources create outliers that need to be identified and taken into account. The results of theproposed methodology confirm that outliers are eliminated, as shown by a case study involving10 Bluetooth detectors, installed at major intersections of Thessaloniki’s central business district.The presented methodology is useful for application related to real-time data provision foradvanced traveler information services as well as for underlying traffic models.
机译:关键是收集必要的数据并向乘客提供实时信息 当前城市对交通管理人员和旅行者的影响。本文介绍了一部小说 点对点的密集城市道路网中旅行时间估算方法 探测器。目的是填补与现有旅行时间薄弱有关的现有空白 基于点对点检测器设备的估计方法。蓝牙是 被认为是估算旅行时间的较便宜的技术之一,但是在 一只手的走时数据可以认为很容易收集,数据过滤和数据校正 需要严格的方法,如果使用不正确,可能会导致结果不准确 与其他方法相比数据处理的主要困难是识别正确的集合 MAC地址以估计旅行时间,尤其是在密集的城市网络中, 存在三个主要错误源:各种运输方式(私家车,公共汽车, 行人,自行车等),两个蓝牙之间存在一条以上可能的路径 检测器设备以及两个蓝牙设备之间是否存在停止或跳闸。这些 错误源会产生离群值,需要加以识别并加以考虑。结果 所建议的方法论证实了异常值已被消除,如涉及一个案例研究所示 在塞萨洛尼基中央商务区的主要交叉路口安装了10个蓝牙探测器。 所提出的方法对于与实时数据提供相关的应用程序非常有用 先进的旅行者信息服务以及基础交通模型。

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