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Segmenting Large-Scale Cyber Attacks for Online Behavior Model Generation

机译:细分大规模网络攻击以生成在线行为模型

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Large-scale cyber attack traffic can present challenges to identify which packets are relevant and what attack behaviors are present. Existing works on Host or Flow Clustering attempt to group similar behaviors to expedite analysis, often phrasing the problem as offline unsuper-vised machine learning. This work proposes online processing to simultaneously segment traffic observables and generate attack behavior models that are relevant to a target. The goal is not just to aggregate similar attack behaviors, but to provide situational awareness by grouping relevant traffic that exhibits one or more behaviors around each asset. The seemingly clustering problem is recast as a supervised learning problem: classifying received traffic to the most likely attack model, and iteratively introducing new models to explain received traffic. A graph-based prior is defined to extract the macroscopic attack structure, which complements security-based features for classification. Malicious traffic captures from CAIDA are used to demonstrate the capability of the proposed attack segmentation and model generation (ASMG) process.
机译:大规模的网络攻击流量可能会带来挑战,以识别哪些数据包相关以及哪些攻击行为存在。现有的有关主机或流群集的工作试图对相似的行为进行分组以加快分析速度,通常将问题表述为离线无监督的机器学习。这项工作提出了在线处理的方法,以同时分割可观察到的流量并生成与目标相关的攻击行为模型。目标不仅是聚合类似的攻击行为,而且还可以通过对在每种资产周围表现出一种或多种行为的相关流量进行分组来提供态势感知。看似群集的问题被重塑为有监督的学习问题:将接收到的流量分类为最可能的攻击模型,并迭代引入新模型来解释接收到的流量。定义了基于图的先验,以提取宏观攻击结构,从而补充了基于安全性的分类功能。从CAIDA捕获的恶意流量用于证明所提议的攻击分段和模型生成(ASMG)流程的功能。

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