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Design of ultra wide-band low-band implant antennas for capsule endoscope application

机译:用于胶囊内窥镜应用的超宽带低频带植入天线设计

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This paper investigated two kinds of design of implant antennas in ultra wide-band (UWB) low-band (3.4–4.8 GHz) for capsule endoscopes. First, two kinds of hemispherical antennas, one has a helical structure and the other has a loop structure, were designed. The hemispherical antennas match for the shape of capsule endoscopes. The reflection coefficient S11 and the directivity of the hemispherical antennas in UWB low-band were investigated in detail. Next, a simplified planar design of the hemispherical loop antenna was proposed for being easy to fabricate. The characteristic of the planar loop antenna in UWB low-band was investigated by both numerical simulation and experiment. In addition to the S11, the path loss of the fabricated planar loop antenna was also measured in a fluid phantom simulating a human body tissue, with a planar unbalance dipole antenna as the receiving antenna. The measured path loss was compared with the simulated result, and good agreement was confirmed between them.
机译:本文研究了超宽带(UWB)低频带(3.4-4.8GHz)的植入天线的两种设计,用于胶囊内窥镜。首先,设计了两种半球形天线,一个具有螺旋结构,另一个具有环结构。半球形天线匹配胶囊内窥镜的形状。详细研究了反射系数S 11 和UWB低频带中的半球天线的方向性。接下来,提出了一种简化的半球环天线的平面设计,以便易于制造。通过数值模拟和实验研究了UWB低频带中的平面环天线的特性。除了S 11 之外,还在模拟人体组织的流体模型中测量制造的平面环形天线的路径损耗,平面不平衡偶极天线作为接收天线。测量的路径损耗与模拟结果进行了比较,并且在它们之间确认了良好的一致性。

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