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A TWO-STEP KEYWORD SPOTTING METHOD BASED ON CONTEXT-DEPENDENT A POSTERIORI PROBABILITY

机译:基于上下文相关的后验概率的两步关键字发现方法

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Keyword weighting plays an important role in traditional keyword spotting (KWS) systems: it helps detect keyword candidates in an utterance so that they will not be missed. However, if the keywords are overweighted, there will be a high number of false alarms, which will slow down the system and might introduce rejection errors; on the other hand, if the keywords are inefficiently weighted, the detection rate is not guaranteed. It is difficult to make a compromise with regard to keyword weighting. A two-step KWS method based on context-dependent a posteriori probability (CDAPP) is proposed in this paper as a way to solve this problem. The first step adopts a continuous speech recognition method, to generate a sequence of acoustic symbols for the second step, which performs a fuzzy keyword search. Preliminary experiments show that the proposed strategy is a promising one that needs additional investigation.
机译:关键字加权在传统的关键字拍摄(KWS)系统中发挥着重要作用:它有助于检测话语中的关键字候选,以便不会错过。 但是,如果关键字延长,则会有大量的误报,这将减慢系统并且可能引入拒绝误差; 另一方面,如果关键字效率低下,则无法保证检测率。 在关键字加权方面难以妥协。 本文提出了一种基于上下文依赖性概率(CDAPP)的两步KWS方法作为解决这个问题的方法。 第一步采用连续语音识别方法,生成第二步的一系列声学符号,其执行模糊关键字搜索。 初步实验表明,拟议的策略是一个有希望的策略,需要额外调查。

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