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Powers of Hamilton Cycles in Pseudorandom Graphs

机译:伪随机图的哈密顿环的幂

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We study the appearance of powers of Hamilton cycles in pseudorandom graphs, using the following comparatively weak pseu-dorandomness notion. A graph G is (ε,p,k,ℓ)-pseudorandom if for all disjoint X, Y (is contained in) V(G) with |X| ≥ εp~kn and |Y| ≥ εp~ℓn we have e(X, Y) = (1 ± ε)p|X||Y|. We prove that for all β > 0 there is an ε > 0 such that an (ε, p, 1, 2)-pseudorandom graph on n vertices with minimum degree at least βpn contains the square of a Hamilton cycle. In particular, this implies that (n, d, λ)-graphs with λ (<<) d~(5/2)n~(-3/2) contain the square of a Hamilton cycle, and thus a triangle factor if n is a multiple of 3. This improves on a result of Krivelevich, Sudakov and Szabo [Triangle factors in sparse pseudo-random graphs, Combinatorica 24 (2004), no. 3, 403-426]. We also obtain results for higher powers of Hamilton cycles and establish corresponding counting versions. Our proofs are constructive, and yield deterministic polynomial time algorithms.
机译:我们使用以下相对较弱的pseu-dorandomness概念研究伪随机图中Hamilton循环的幂的出现。如果对于所有不相交的X,|(包含在)V(G)中,且| X |为|,则图G为(ε,p,k,ℓ)-伪随机。 ≥εp〜kn和| Y | ≥εp〜ℓn我们有e(X,Y)=(1±ε)p | X || Y |。我们证明,对于所有β> 0,都有一个ε> 0,使得n个顶点上具有最小度至少为βpn的(ε,p,1,2)-伪随机图包含汉密尔顿循环的平方。特别是,这意味着,具有λ(<<)d〜(5/2)n〜(-3/2)的(n,d,λ)图包含汉密尔顿循环的平方,因此,如果存在n是3的倍数。这在Krivelevich,Sudakov和Szabo的结果上得到了改进[稀疏伪随机图中的三角因子,Combinatorica 24(2004),否。 3,403-426]。我们还获得了汉密尔顿周期的更高幂的结果,并建立了相应的计数版本。我们的证明是建设性的,并产生确定性的多项式时间算法。

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