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首页> 外文会议>Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation >Waste collection with smart bins and residual capacity forecasting: the case of an Apulia Town*
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Waste collection with smart bins and residual capacity forecasting: the case of an Apulia Town*

机译：用智能箱和残余能力预测废物收集：普利亚镇的情况*

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In most countries, Municipal solid waste (MSW) collection and disposal are among the major problems of the urban environment. To this concern, the Key Enabling Technologies of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) play a crucial role. The I4.0 brings the new industrial paradigm in the smart cities, with strong cooperation of the digital and physical worlds through the cyber-physical systems. In particular, the intelligent bins (so-called smart bins) allow monitoring and provide real-time information on their capacity use. If, on the one hand, the MSW collection process is a topic widely investigated in the scientific literature, on the other hand, the studies on the adoption of the smart bins in MSW collection aren't that widespread. A technical-economic assessment of the implementation of the MSW collection based on the dynamic vehicle routing led by smart bins for a southern Italian town is proposed in the present work. The study evaluates the impact on the MSW collection considering the changes in terms of frequency of bins collected and dynamic vehicle routing, given by the residual capacity data provided from smart bins. To this concern, the costs and the emission due to MSW collection are minimized conducting a scenario analysis finalized to identify the proper service level to the citizenship, under municipal regulations, forecasting the residual capacity of each smart bin. Results of the case study showed that the adoption of the smart bins leads to significant benefits in both economic and environmental terms, providing proper service level for citizens.
机译：在大多数国家，市政固体废物（MSW）收集和处置是城市环境的主要问题。为此，行业4.0（i4.0）的关键能够实现至关重要的作用。 I4.0带来了智能城市的新工业范式，通过网络物理系统具有强大的数字和物理世界的合作。特别是，智能箱（所谓的智能箱）允许监控并提供有关其容量使用的实时信息。另一方面，如果一方面，如果一方面，MSW收集过程是在科学文献中被广泛调查的话题，另一方面，关于MSW系列中采用智能箱的研究并不普遍。在目前的工作中提出了基于由南部南部南部南部南部的动态车辆路线执行MSW系列的技术经济评估。该研究评估了考虑收集的箱和动态车辆路由频率变化的MSW集合的影响，由智能箱提供的残余容量数据给出。为此担忧，由于MSW集合导致的成本和发射最小化了最终确定的，以确定公民身份的适当的服务水平，根据市政法规，预测每个智能箱的剩余容量。案例研究结果表明，智能箱的采用导致经济和环境方面的显着效益，为公民提供适当的服务水平。

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