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Propagation modelling, mobile phone traffic data, questionnaires, personal measurements and mobile phone apps: an integrated approach for exposure assessment

机译:传播建模,手机流量数据,问卷,个人测量和手机应用程序:暴露评估的集成方法

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Background The ongoing HERMES (Health Effects Related to Mobile PhonE use in adolescents) study aims to prospectively investigate whether the exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) emitted by mobile phones and other wireless communication devices affects cognitive functions or causes behavioural problems and non-specific health disturbances in adolescents. The exposure assessment will be approached using propagation modelling, questionnaire data, objective mobile phone traffic data, personal RF-EMF measurements and apps (mobile phone applications). Aims The objective is to predict the mean RF-EMF exposure for the study population of the HERMES study. Methods Detailed mobile phone traffic data are provided from the mobile phone operators. Residential exposure from fixed sitetransmitters will be assessed using a validated geospatial propagation model and RF-EMF measurements in the school buildings were carried out. Asubgroup of the study participants will particulate in personal measurements carrying a portable measurement device, filling in a time-activity diary and using apps. The time-activity diary app records the locations and activities and tracks the position of the participants. Another app traces the field strength and the emission source of different frequency bands and yet another app records how the mobile phone is being used in terms of laterality, amount of data traffic, calling and texting. Results 24 schools and 441 adolescents particulated in the baseline investigation of the HERMES study. Preliminary results of measurements in 22 schools show an average RF-EMF exposure of 0.134 V/m and a median of 0.121 V/m. Highest observed exposure value in a school building was found to be 0.225 V/m. Conclusions The integrated approach used for the exposure assessment will allow detecting which role the mobile phone and other wireless communication devices play for the personal RF-EMF exposure in the everyday life of the adolescents.
机译:背景技术正在进行的HERMES(与青少年使用手机PhonE相关的健康影响)研究旨在前瞻性地研究手机和其他无线通信设备发射的射频电磁场(RF-EMF)的暴露是否会影响认知功能或引起行为问题,并且不会青少年的特定健康障碍。将使用传播建模,调查表数据,客观的手机流量数据,个人RF-EMF测量和应用程序(手机应用程序)来进行暴露评估。目的目的是预测HERMES研究人群的平均RF-EMF暴露量。方法从手机运营商处获得详细的手机流量数据。将使用经过验证的地理空间传播模型评估固定站点发射机的住宅暴露情况,并在学校建筑中进行RF-EMF测量。研究参与者的一个亚组将携带便携式测量设备,填写时间活动日记并使用应用程序进行个人测量中的颗粒物。时间活动日记应用程序记录位置和活动,并跟踪参与者的位置。另一个应用程序跟踪场强和不同频段的发射源,而另一个应用程序从侧向性,数据流量,呼叫和短信方面记录移动电话的使用方式。结果HERMES研究的基线调查中有24所学校和441名青少年。在22所学校中进行的测量的初步结果显示,平均RF-EMF暴露量为0.134 V / m,中位数为0.121 V / m。发现在学校建筑物中观察到的最高暴露值为0.225 V / m。结论用于暴露评估的集成方法将允许检测移动电话和其他无线通信设备在青少年的日常生活中对个人RF-EMF暴露所起的作用。

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