首页> 外文会议>Annual meeting of the Institute of Nuclear Materials Management >RADIOISOTOPE POWER SYSTEM CAPABILITIES AT THE IDAHO NATIONAL LABORATORY (INL): PRESENTED AT INMM 55TH ANNUAL MEETING JULY 20-24, 2014 ATLANTA, GEORGIA USA
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RADIOISOTOPE POWER SYSTEM CAPABILITIES AT THE IDAHO NATIONAL LABORATORY (INL): PRESENTED AT INMM 55TH ANNUAL MEETING JULY 20-24, 2014 ATLANTA, GEORGIA USA

机译:爱达荷国家实验室(INL)的放射性同位素电源系统功能:于2014年7月20日至24日举行的第55届国际金属加工学会年会上提出

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Idaho National Laboratory's, Space Nuclear Systems and Technology Division established the resources, equipment and facilities required to provide nuclear-fueled, Radioisotope Power Systems (RPS) to Department of Energy (DOE) Customers. RPSs are designed to convert the heat generated by decay of iridium clad, ~(238)PuO_2 fuel pellets into electricity that is used to power missions in remote, harsh environments. Utilization of nuclear fuel requires adherence to governing regulations and the INL provides unique capabilities to safely fuel, test, store, transport and integrate RPSs to supply power-supporting mission needs. Nuclear capabilities encompass RPS fueling, testing, handling, storing, transporting RPS nationally, and space vehicle integration. Activities are performed at the INL and in remote locations such as John F. Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Station to support space missions. This paper will focus on the facility and equipment capabilities primarily offered at the INL, Material and Fuel Complex located in a security-protected, federally owned, industrial area on the remote desert site west of Idaho Falls, ID. Nuclear and non-nuclear facilities house equipment needed to perform required activities such as general purpose heat source (GPHS) module pre-assembly and module assembly using nuclear fuel; RPS receipt and baseline electrical testing, fueling, vibration testing to simulate the launch environment, mass properties testing to measure the mass and compute the moment of inertia, electro-magnetic characterizing to determine potential consequences to the operation of vehicle or scientific instrumentation, and thermal vacuum testing to verify RPS power performance in the vacuum and cold temperatures of space.
机译:爱达荷州国家实验室的太空核系统和技术部门建立了向能源部(DOE)客户提供核燃料的放射性同位素动力系统(RPS)所需的资源,设备和设施。 RPS的设计目的是将包覆铱的〜(238)PuO_2燃料芯块的衰变所产生的热量转化为电能,用于在偏远,恶劣的环境中执行任务。核燃料的利用需要遵守监管法规,而INL提供了独特的功能来安全地进行燃料,测试,存储,运输和集成RPS,从而满足支持任务的动力需求。核能力包括在全国范围内为RPS加油,测试,处理,存储,运输RPS以及与航天器集成。活动在INL和约翰·肯尼迪太空中心和卡纳维拉尔角航空站等偏远地区进行,以支持太空任务。本文将重点介绍主要在位于爱达荷州爱达荷福尔斯以西偏远沙漠现场,受安全保护,联邦政府拥有的工业区的INL物料和燃料中心提供的设施和设备功能。核设施和非核设施容纳进行必要活动所需的设备,例如通用热源(GPHS)模块预组装和使用核燃料的模块组装; RPS接收和基线电气测试,加油,模拟发射环境的振动测试,测量质量并计算惯性矩的质量特性测试,电磁特性分析(确定对车辆或科学仪器运行的潜在后果)以及热量真空测试以验证RPS功率性能在空间的真空和低温下的性能。

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