首页> 外文会议>International conference on ecosystems and sustainable development >Effect of drought stress on mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under arid climatic conditions of Saudi Arabia
【24h】

Effect of drought stress on mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under arid climatic conditions of Saudi Arabia

机译:干旱气候条件下干旱胁迫对绿豆(Vigna radiata L.)的影响

获取原文

摘要

Water limitation is undoubtedly a critical environmental constraint hampering crop production in arid and semiarid areas. The present study was conducted to assess the water deficit stress consequences of yield components and water use efficiency (WUE) in mungbean. A field experiment was conducted at Educational Farm, Crop Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, Kind Saud University, Saudi Arabia during 2012-2013. The trial was comprised of four irrigation intervals viz. (3, 5, 7 and 9 day intervals) as well as three mungbean genotypes; Kawmay-1, VC-2010 and King. The experiment was arranged under split plot design with irrigation as the main plot and genotype as subplot treatment, and replicated thrice. Plant height, 100 seed weight, biological yield, seed yield, harvest index and WUE were recorded at harvesting. Results revealed that a decrease in irrigation had significantly hampered all the studied parameters except WUE. The differences found among mungbean genotypes were significant. Whereas irrigation-genotype interaction was significant for seed yield, harvest index and WUE. Plant height, shoot weight and biological yield were recorded as non-significant for irrigation-genotype interaction. The minimum irrigation interval (3 days) produced the maximum values, while VC-2010 comparatively performed best under low irrigation levels. It is concluded that mungbean may be successfully adopted under the Saudi Arabian climate, but it needs frequent irrigation. However, genotypic variations are a hope to developing improved varieties with a higher WUE.
机译:缺水无疑是阻碍干旱和半干旱地区农作物生产的关键环境制约因素。进行本研究以评估绿豆中水分亏缺胁迫对产量构成要素和水分利用效率(WUE)的影响。 2012-2013年期间,在沙特阿拉伯Kind Saud大学粮食与农业科学学院农作物生产系的教育农场进行了田间试验。该试验由四个灌溉间隔组成。 (3、5、7和9天间隔)以及三种绿豆基因型; Kawmay-1,VC-2010和King。实验安排在分田设计中,以灌溉为主要田,以基因型为亚田处理,并重复三次。在收获时记录植物高度,100粒种子重量,生物产量,种子产量,收获指数和WUE。结果表明,灌溉量的减少已显着阻碍了除WUE之外的所有研究参数。绿豆基因型之间的差异是显着的。灌溉与基因型之间的相互作用对于种子产量,收获指数和水分利用效率具有重要意义。记录的株高,苗重和生物产量对于灌溉基因型相互作用不显着。最小灌溉间隔(3天)产生最大值,而VC-2010在低灌溉水平下表现最佳。结论是,在沙特阿拉伯的气候下,绿豆可能被成功采用,但需要经常灌溉。然而,基因型变异是希望开发具有更高WUE的改良品种。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号