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Numerical Simulation of the Long-Term Behaviour of Long Span Prestressed Concrete Bridges

机译:大跨度预应力混凝土桥梁长期性能的数值模拟

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The design of structures is more and more directed towards the entire lifetime design with multiple concurrent objectives. Apart from durability, the most important factor in the whole life design of reinforced and, in particular, prestressed concrete bridges, is the Service Limit State. From this point of view, prestressed concrete bridges are very sensitive to long-term increase of deflections. A survey of many bridges monitored in various countries showed that all of them have experienced similar deflection histories. The intention of the paper is to describe methods and mathematical models which should be used for reliable prediction of long-term behaviour of prestressed concrete bridges. The comparisons between results of numerical simulations and measurement data will be also mentioned.
机译:结构设计越来越针对具有多个并发目标的整个生命周期设计。除了耐用性,在钢筋混凝土桥梁(尤其是预应力混凝土桥梁)的整个寿命设计中,最重要的因素是服务极限状态。从这个角度来看,预应力混凝土桥梁对挠度的长期增加非常敏感。对在不同国家监视的许多桥梁的调查显示,所有桥梁都经历了相似的挠曲历史。本文旨在描述应用于可靠预测预应力混凝土桥梁长期性能的方法和数学模型。还将提到数值模拟结果与测量数据之间的比较。

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