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SnapToQuery: Providing Interactive Feedback during Exploratory Query Specification

机译:SnapToQuery:在探索性查询规范期间提供交互式反馈

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A critical challenge in the data exploration process is discovering and issuing the "right" query, especially when the space of possible queries is large. This problem of exploratory query specification is exacerbated by the use of interactive user interfaces driven by mouse, touch, or next-generation, three-dimensional, motion capture-based devices; which, are often imprecise due to jitter and sensitivity issues. In this paper, we propose Snap To Query, a novel technique that guides users through the query space by providing interactive feedback during the query specification process by "snapping" to the user's likely intended queries. These intended queries can be derived from prior query logs, or from the data itself, using methods described in this paper. In order to provide interactive response times over large datasets, we propose two data reduction techniques when snapping to these queries. Performance experiments demonstrate that our algorithms help maintain an interactive experience while allowing for accurate guidance. User studies over three kinds of devices (mouse, touch, and motion capture) show that SnapToQuery can help users specify queries quicker and more accurately; resulting in a query specification time speedup of 1.4× for mouse and touch-based devices and 2.2× for motion capture-based devices.
机译:数据探索过程中的一个关键挑战是发现和发出“正确的”查询,尤其是在可能的查询空间很大的情况下。通过使用由鼠标,触摸或下一代基于三维运动捕捉的设备驱动的交互式用户界面,使探索性查询规范的问题更加严重。由于抖动和灵敏度问题,这种方法通常不够精确。在本文中,我们提出了“捕捉到查询”这一新技术,该技术通过在“查询”过程中通过“捕捉”用户可能想要的查询来提供交互式反馈,从而引导用户进入查询空间。这些预期的查询可以使用本文中介绍的方法从先前的查询日志或数据本身中获取。为了在大型数据集上提供交互式响应时间,当捕捉到这些查询时,我们提出了两种数据缩减技术。性能实验表明,我们的算法有助于保持交互式体验,同时提供准确的指导。用户对三种设备(鼠标,触摸和动作捕捉)的研究表明,SnapToQuery可以帮助用户更快,更准确地指定查询。导致针对基于鼠标和触摸的设备的查询规范时间加速为1.4倍,对于基于运动捕捉的设备的查询规范时间为2.2倍。

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