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Air Force Human Systems Integration – Capabilities and Requirements Tool

机译:空军人机系统集成-功能和需求工具

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Establishing human-centered requirements early in the system design, development and acquisition process is key to delivering effective and useable systems to the warfighter. To achieve this goal, it would be beneficial for the HSI practitioner to have a standardized, data-driven tool to assist in generating, tracking, and documenting human-centered requirements. The Survivability/Vulnerability Information Analysis Center created the Human Systems Integration – Capabilities and Requirements Tool in order to provide a means for identifying human related risks and concerns. The HSI-CRT uses domain-based questions to analyze human related risks in Capabilities-Based Assessment, Analysis of Alternatives, and Concept Development. The questions were developed by leveraging Department of Defense and Air Force requirements guides for these three processes. HSI-CRT is based on a risk management approach that is familiar to system engineering and program management disciplines. The practitioner responds to a set of questions with simple yeso answers that query the status of human centered risks at any point in the requirements planning process. The practitioner is then prompted to rate the potential human performance risk using the standard DoD risk methodology. The tool also allows the practitioner to document the HSI status by entering data that supports the risk rating. Based on user responses, the HSI-CRT provides a report documenting the human performance risks associated with the analysis being performed. The tool was released to the Air Force in July 2015.
机译:在系统设计,开发和采购过程中尽早建立以人为中心的需求,这是向作战人员交付有效且可用的系统的关键。为了实现这一目标,对于HSI从业人员来说,拥有一个标准化的,数据驱动的工具来帮助生成,跟踪和记录以人为中心的需求将是有益的。生存能力/漏洞信息分析中心创建了“人类系统集成-能力和需求工具”,以提供一种识别与人类相关的风险和疑虑的方法。 HSI-CRT使用基于领域的问题来分析基于能力的评估,替代方案分析和概念开发中与人相关的风险。这些问题是由国防部和空军针对这三个过程的需求指南提出的。 HSI-CRT基于系统工程和程序管理学科熟悉的风险管理方法。从业人员用简单的是/否答案回答一组问题,这些问题可以在需求计划过程中的任何时候查询以人为中心的风险的状态。然后提示从业者使用标准的DoD风险方法来评估潜在的人员绩效风险。该工具还允许从业者通过输入支持风险评级的数据来记录HSI状态。 HSI-CRT根据用户的响应提供一份报告,记录与正在执行的分析相关的人员绩效风险。该工具已于2015年7月发布给空军。

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