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Biodegradation of natural rubber latex by a novel bacterial species isolated from soil

机译:从土壤中分离出来的新型细菌对天然胶乳的生物降解作用

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A natural rubber degrading bacteria Paenibacillus lautus was isolated from soil samples of a rubber plantation in Sri Lanka. The strain was able to decompose natural rubber latex by adhesively growing on its surface using NR latex as the sole carbon source. The staining test performed using Schiff's reagent confirmed the degradation of NR latex. The Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy further verified the result by showing the reduction of C=C double bonds and the presence of carboxylic acids and ketones in the polymer chain. The surface erosion images of the latex overlay surfaces obtained from scanning electron microscopy also validated the degradation process.
机译:从斯里兰卡橡胶种植园的土壤样品中分离出天然橡胶降解细菌月桂Paenibacillus lautus。该菌株能够通过使用NR乳胶作为唯一碳源在其表面上粘附性生长来分解天然橡胶胶乳。使用席夫氏试剂进行的染色测试证实了NR胶乳的降解。傅里叶变换红外光谱通过显示C = C双键的还原以及聚合物链中羧酸和酮的存在进一步证实了该结果。从扫描电子显微镜获得的胶乳覆盖表面的表面腐蚀图像也证实了降解过程。

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