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Effect of Neural Network structure for daily electricity load forecasting

机译:神经网络结构对日常电力负荷预测的影响

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Accurate electricity demand forecasts are critical for daily operations planning. They influence many decisions, including commits to produce electricity for a given period. This paper presents a short term electricity demand forecasting system using the Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). The model is trained and tested on 30-minutes historical load data with temperature from the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT) from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013. The ANNs use historical load data with temperature to forecast daily electricity demand in Thailand. Holidays, bridging holidays, and outliers of the raw data are detected and replaced. Historical load (previous day, previous week), forecasted day total load, forecasted day temperature, previous day temperature, calendar days (Day of week and Month), and whether the forecasted day is a holiday or not are used as input parameters. The forecasting performances are compared with Regression model. Best performance has shown with ANN.
机译:准确的电力需求预测对于日常运营规划至关重要。它们影响了许多决定,包括为特定时期产生电力。本文介绍了使用人工神经网络(ANNS)的短期电力需求预测系统。该模型在2012年1月1日至2013年1月1日至2013年12月31日的泰国(EGAT)的电力发电权威于30分钟的历史载荷数据进行培训和测试。ANNS使用温度历史负荷数据来预测每日电力需求泰国。检测和更换原始数据的假期,桥接假期和异常值。历史负荷(前一天,上周),预测日总负荷,预测日温度,前一天温度,日历日(一周中的一天),以及预测的一天是假期是否用作输入参数。与回归模型进行比较预测性能。最佳性能显示了ANN。

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