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Introduction of flap gates for anicuts in wet zone

机译:潮湿区的挡板盖板介绍

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Water diversion mechanisms are commonly used in the irrigation systems and this concept is older than tank (reservoir) systems in Sri Lanka. At present, for water diversions in the wet zone anicuts are constructed by using lifting type gates. Anicuts are used to maintain required water level in the upstream by releasing only the excess water to downstream. In the lifting gate, water is allowed to flow from the bottom and this causes high erosion in the canal. The thrust force due to water pressure on the lifting gate makes it difficult to operate the system and then controlling the system is a complex task. This paper describes the construction and operation of newly introduced flap gates and issues related to lifting gate which are presently used for diversion process. In this analysis, conceptual design of a flap gate with compressive arc type wall plate is proposed to minimize use of construction materials. In the proposed system, height of the anicut could be changed from the top and then the water level in the upstream is not varied much when compared with lifting gates for varying flows in the cannel. According to the practical experiences from implemented proposed systems, controlling of the system is much easier compared to the conventional system.
机译:灌溉系统通常用于灌溉系统中的水转移机制,而且该概念比斯里兰卡的坦克(储层)系统较大。目前,对于湿区域中的水分流,通过使用提升型栅极构成。 Anicuts用于通过仅将多余的水释放到下游来维持上游所需的水位。在升降栅极中,允许水从底部流动,这导致运河的高侵蚀。由于升降门上的水压引起的推力力使得难以操作系统,然后控制系统是一个复杂的任务。本文介绍了新推出了新引进的襟翼栅栏的构造和运行以及与提升门相关的问题,目前用于导流过程。在这种分析中,与压缩弧型壁板瓣栅极的概念设计,提出了以最小化使用的建筑材料。在所提出的系统中,与顶部可以从顶部改变昂米特的高度,并且与Cannel中的不同流动的升降门相比,上游的水位并不多大。根据实施所提出的系统的实际经验,与传统系统相比,控制系统的控制更容易。

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