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Establishing object correspondence across non-overlapping calibrated cameras

机译:在非重叠校准摄像机中建立对象对应

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When establishing object correspondence across non-overlapping cameras, the existing methods combine separate likelihoods of appearance and kinematic features in a Bayesian framework, constructing a joint likelihood to compute the probability of re-detection. A drawback of these methods is not having a proper approach to reduce the search space when localizing an object in a subsequent camera once the kinematic and appearance features are extracted in the current camera. In this work we introduce a novel methodology to condition the location of an object on its appearance and time, without assuming independence between appearance and kinematic features, in contrast to existing work. We characterize the linear movement of objects in the unobserved region with an additive Gaussian noise model. Assuming that the cameras are affine, we transform the noise model onto the image plane of subsequent cameras. We have tested our method with toy car experiments and real-world camera setups and found that the proposed noise model acts as a prior to improving re-detection. It constrains the search space in a subsequent camera, greatly improving the computational efficiency. Our method also has the potential to distinguish between objects similar in appearance, and recover correct labels when they move across cameras.
机译:当在非重叠摄像机上建立对象对应时,现有方法结合了贝叶斯框架中的外观和运动特征的单独似然性,构建了计算重新检测概率的关节可能性。当在当前相机中提取运动和外观特征时,这些方法的缺点不是在后续相机中定位对象时减少搜索空间的正确方法。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一种新的方法来调节物体的位置和时间,而不假设外观和运动特征之间的独立性,与现有工作相比。我们用添加剂高斯噪声模型表征了未观察区域中物体的线性运动。假设摄像机是仿射,我们将噪声模型转换到后续相机的图像平面上。我们已经测试了我们使用玩具汽车实验和现实世界相机设置的方法,发现所提出的噪声模型在改善重新检测之前用作A。它在随后的相机中限制了搜索空间,大大提高了计算效率。我们的方法还具有区分外观类似的物体,并在跨摄像机时恢复正确的标签。

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