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Analytic Solution of Fair Share Scheduling in Layered Queueing Networks

机译:分层排队网络公平共享调度的解析解决方案

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Fair share scheduling has been widely used in many distributed systems. Layered Queueing Networks (LQN) are a widely used performance evaluation technique for distributed systems. Therefore, being able to evaluate performance of systems using fair share scheduling is essential. However, Fair share scheduling in a LQN model could only be solved using simulation previously. A main concern of simulation is long execution times. This paper uses a method called 'Dynamic Parameter substitutions' (DPS) to solve the Fair share scheduling analytically. DPS is an iterative method to calculate state-based parameters using performance results that are found using Mean Value Analysis (MVA). The paper shows how DPS is integrated into the LQNS solver (LQNS-DPS), which makes solutions of models with fair scheduling both fast and scalable. LQNS-DPS was verified using two sets of models, both with cap and guarantee shares. Over 150 randomly parameterized models, throughput found using LQNS-DPS was on average no worse than 6 % of the result found from simulation.
机译:公平份额调度已在许多分布式系统中广泛使用。分层排队网络(LQN)是分布式系统广泛使用的性能评估技术。因此,能够使用公平份额调度来评估系统的性能至关重要。但是,LQN模型中的公平份额调度只能使用先前的仿真来解决。仿真的主要问题是执行时间长。本文使用一种称为“动态参数替换”(DPS)的方法来解析公平份额调度。 DPS是一种迭代方法,可以使用通过平均值分析(MVA)找到的性能结果来计算基于状态的参数。本文展示了如何将DPS集成到LQNS求解器(LQNS-DPS)中,该解决方案可以快速,可扩展地对具有公平调度的模型进行求解。 LQNS-DPS使用两组具有上限和担保份额的模型进行了验证。在150多个随机参数化的模型中,使用LQNS-DPS发现的吞吐量平均不低于模拟结果的6%。

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