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Civilian use of drones in the life of mining rescue helicopters

机译：在采矿救援直升机的生活中平民使用无人机

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Explosive development of technology and software has enabled the improvements and the spread of civilian uses of drones as well. This area was unknown until 2000, these devices are affordable and available to buy and build for anyone now. Not only hobby pilots, the film industry and commerce benefit from the spread of drones, they can also be used for cartographic and architectural purposes as well as disaster response completing preventive and post tasks. [1]. Among the organizations with public service missions in disaster management there are several possibilities of use, where the task-specific drone fulfils a given specialized task. Besides the customary camera ensuring high-resolution live images, there are also sensors and measurement tools on board. The improvements of these tools has sped up as well. Radiometers were introduced in 2011 for the first time at Fukushima nuclear power plant after the tsunami, but it has been basic sensor in a similar situation since then. [2]. Increasing number of tasks and opportunities and the limited resources urge the manufacturers to spend more time on development of necessary components for the operation (battery, control electronics, materials used) by so doing they may increase their application. In our study we present the application opportunities for a civilian drone. With particular attention to navigation side, we analyze them from the open-pit mine disaster point of view. The aim of our study how the examined and compared parameters such as flight operational time, the distance, the working load can help the prevention of the disaster or speed up the rescue operation. In order to do this, we examine the market leader drone company's newest product. Afterwards, we compare it to a rescue helicopter applied in open-pit operations mine. Our aim is to draw attention of those who work in heavy industry especially those who work in danger to the usefulness of drones helping to secure life.
机译：技术和软件的爆炸性发展也使得无人机的民用用途得以改善和普及。直到2000年，这个领域才被人们所了解，这些设备价格低廉，现在可以购买和建造。不仅无人机爱好者，电影业和商业都受益于无人机的传播，它们还可以用于制图和建筑目的，以及用于完成预防和后期任务的灾难响应。 [1]。在负责灾难管理的公共服务任务的组织中，有多种使用可能性，其中特定任务的无人机可以完成给定的特定任务。除了可确保高分辨率实时图像的常规摄像机外，板上还装有传感器和测量工具。这些工具的改进也加快了速度。海啸过后，辐射计于2011年首次在福岛核电站投入使用，但此后一直是类似情况下的基本传感器。 [2]。越来越多的任务和机会以及有限的资源促使制造商将更多的时间用于开发必要的操作组件（电池，控制电子设备，使用的材料），因为这样做可能会增加其应用范围。在我们的研究中，我们介绍了民用无人机的应用机会。我们特别关注导航方面，从露天矿灾害的角度分析它们。我们研究的目的是如何检查和比较诸如飞行运行时间，距离，工作负荷等参数可以帮助预防灾难或加快救援行动。为此，我们检查了市场领先的无人机公司的最新产品。之后，我们将其与露天矿中使用的救援直升机进行了比较。我们的目标是引起那些在重工业中工作的人们的关注，尤其是那些对无人机的实用性有危险的人，这些人有助于确保生命。

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