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Control of Supersonic Jet Noise Using Linear Feedback

机译:使用线性反馈控制超音速喷射噪声

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Recent evidence suggests that the loudest source of high-speed jet noise appears to involve unsteady wavepackets that resemble instabilities. We seek to reduce their acoustic impact with a novel control strategy that uses global modes to model their dynamics and structural sensitivity of the linearized compressible Navier-Stokes operator to determine effective linear feedback control. Using co-located actuators and sensors we demonstrate the method on an axisymmetric Mach 1.5 jet fitted with a nozzle. Direct numerical simulations using this control show significant noise reduction, with additional reduction with increase in control gain. Eigenanalysis of the controlled mean flows reveal fundamental changes in the spectrum at frequencies lower than that used by the control with the quieter flows having unstable eigenvalues that correspond to eigenfunctions without significant support in the acoustic field.
机译:最近的证据表明,高速射流噪声的最响亮的源似乎涉及类似于不稳定的不稳定的WavePackets。我们寻求利用新颖的控制策略来降低声学影响,这些控制策略使用全球模式来模拟线性化可压缩Navier-Stokes运算符的动态和结构敏感性来确定有效的线性反馈控制。使用共同定位的致动器和传感器,我们向轴对称Mach 1.5喷射器上的方法展示了装有喷嘴的轴。使用该控制的直接数值模拟显示出显着的降噪,随着控制增益的增加而额外降低。受控平均流的特征分析揭示频率低于控制的频谱的根本变化,该控制与具有不稳定的特征值的更安静的流量,该频率对应于在声场中没有显着支撑的特征函数。

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