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A Numerical Study of Synthetic-Jet Actuation Effect on Airfoil Trailing Edge Noise

机译:合成射流驱动对翼型后缘噪声影响的数值研究

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Numerical simulations are presented to investigate the effects of employing synthetic-jet actuators (SJAs) as active noise control devices for reduction of airfoil acoustic radiation. High-accuracy numerical efforts employ a 6th-order Navier-Stokes solver implementing low-pass filtering of poorly resolved high-frequency solution content to retain numerical accuracy and stability over the range of transitional flow regimes. In the adopted numerical procedure, the actuator is modeled without its resonator cavity through imposing a simple fluctuating-velocity boundary condition at the bottom of the actuator's orifice. The orifice cavity with the properly defined boundary condition is then embedded into the airfoil surface for conducting high-accuracy viscous analysis of SJA-based active noise control. The results confirm the previous findings in our earlier work (Mankbadi et al., [1]) that the SJA actuators can reduce the radiated sound. The present work perform a more rigorous study to point out the scope of validity of this result both for a Joukowski airfoil as well as a NACA-0012 airfoil.
机译:提出了数值模拟,以研究采用合成喷射执行器(SJA)作为减少翼型声辐射的主动噪声控制装置的效果。高精度数值计算采用6阶Navier-Stokes求解器,对解析度不佳的高频溶液含量进行低通滤波,以在过渡流态范围内保持数值精度和稳定性。在采用的数值过程中,通过在执行器孔口的底部施加简单的波动速度边界条件,对执行器进行建模,使其没有谐振腔。然后将具有正确定义的边界条件的孔腔嵌入翼型表面,以进行基于SJA的主动噪声控制的高精度粘性分析。结果证实了我们早期工作中的先前发现(Mankbadi等,[1]),SJA执行器可以减少辐射声。目前的工作进行了更严格的研究,以指出该结果对Joukowski机翼和NACA-0012机翼的有效性。

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