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Computational Design of a Krueger Flap Targeting Conventional Slat Aerodynamics

机译:针对常规板条空气动力学的克鲁格襟翼的计算设计

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In this study, we demonstrate the design of a Krueger flap as a substitute for a conventional slat in a high-lift system. This notional design, with the objective of matching equivalent-mission performance on aircraft approach, was required for a comparative aeroa-coustic study with computational and experimental components. We generated a family of high-lift systems with Krueger flaps based on a set of design parameters. Then, we evaluated the high-lift systems using steady 2D RANS simulations to find a good match for the conventional slat, based on total lift coefficients in free-air. Finally, we evaluated the mean aerodynamics of the high-lift systems with Krueger flap and conventional slat as they were installed in an open-jet wind tunnel flow. The surface pressures predicted with the simulations agreed well with experimental results.
机译:在这项研究中,我们演示了Krueger襟翼的设计,它可以替代高升力系统中的传统板条。这种概念设计的目的是使飞机的等效任务性能与之相匹配,是进行具有计算和实验组成部分的航空气动比较研究所必需的。我们根据一组设计参数生成了一系列带有Krueger襟翼的高升力系统。然后,我们基于自由空气中的总升力系数,使用稳定的2D RANS仿真对高升力系统进行了评估,以找到与传统板条的良好匹配。最后,我们评估了装有Krueger襟翼和传统板条的高升力系统的平均空气动力学特性,这些系统是安装在开放式喷气风洞流中的。通过模拟预测的表面压力与实验结果非常吻合。

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