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Processing and Material Characterization of a Fiber-reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composite Used for Surge Protective Device Enclosure

机译:用于浪涌保护装置外壳的纤维增强陶瓷基质复合材料的加工和材料表征

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Chopped quartz fiber-reinforced aluminum phosphate ceramic matrix composite was developed by reacting aluminum hydroxide (AI(OH)_3) with phosphoric acids at a temperature of 120°C and then curing at 250°C. The phase composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, fire resistance and electric insulation were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), 3-point bending tests, electric furnace burning and dielectric strength test, respectively. The composite matrix was found to consist of mainly phases of aluminum phosphate, gibbsite and boehmite. The composite material has a bending strength of 14.8MPa and fire-resistance up to a very high temperature (above 1100°C), with dielectric voltage strength between 2277V and 3238V, which is promising to be used for the enclosure of surge protective device (SPD) in order to improve the resistance to abnormal heat and fireofSPD.
机译:通过在120℃的温度为120℃的温度下与磷酸反应,然后在250℃下固化,通过使氢氧化铝(Ai(OH)_3)与磷酸反应产生切碎的石英纤维增强铝磷酸铝陶瓷基质复合材料。通过X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),3点弯曲试验,电炉燃烧和介电强度试验,表征相位组成,微观结构,机械性能,耐火和电绝缘。发现复合基质主要由磷酸铝,加麻矿和勃姆的阶段组成。复合材料的弯曲强度为14.8MPa,耐火电阻高达高温(高于1100°C),介电电压强度在2277V和3238V之间,这是有希望用于电涌保护装置的外壳( SPD)为了提高对异常热量和FireOfSPD的抵抗力。

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