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Lightning mapping observations of downward lightning flashes to wind turbines

机译:向下闪电向风力涡轮机的闪电映射观察

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Negative downward leaders that produced lightning strokes to wind turbines are identified by means of the Lightning Mapping Array data of the Ebro Valley Laboratory (NE Spain). Four cases are analyzed together with weather radar imagery. All flashes hitting wind turbines were originated in small convective cells with moderate development. Notwithstanding the moderate convection, all cases occurred under what can be called “out of season conditions”, where the “charging zone” is located closer to the ground and may favour downward leaders to tall structures. Cloud charge structures showed negative region from 3 km to more than 5 km with a low positive charge below (not always detectable).
机译:通过埃布罗谷实验室(NE西班牙)的闪电映射阵列数据来识别产生雷击到风力涡轮机的负向导线。与天气雷达图像一起分析四个案例。所有闪烁的闪烁均发起风力涡轮机的发起较小的发育细胞。尽管如此,仍有中频的,所有案例都会发生在可能被称为“季节条件”的情况下,其中“充电区”位于靠近地面,并可能有利于向下的领导者到高层结构。云充电结构显示出从3km到5km到5km的负面区域,低于下面的正电荷(并不总是可检测)。

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